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ASTM-D923 2007

$44.96

D923-07 Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2007 13
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ASTM D923-07

Historical Standard: Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids

ASTM D923

Scope

1.1 These practices cover sampling of new electrical insulating liquids including oils, askarels, silicones, synthetic liquids, and natural ester insulating liquids as well as those insulating liquids in service or subsequent to service in cables, transformers, circuit breakers, and other electrical apparatus. These practices apply to liquids having a viscosity of less than 6.476 10-4 m2/s (540 cSt) at 40°C (104°F).

1.2 Representative samples of electrical insulating liquids are taken for test specimens so that the quality pertinent to their use may be determined. The quality in different portions of a given container, or the average quality of the whole bulk may be ascertained if desired.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard where applicable. Inch pound units are used where there is no SI equivalent.

1.4 These practices also include special techniques and devices for sampling for dissolved gases-in-oil (DGA) (D 3612), water (D 1533) and particles (D 6786).

1.5 For ease of use, this document has been indexed as follows:

1.6 Handle askarels containing polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) according to federal and local regulations existing for that country. For example, the federal regulations concerning PCBs in the United States can be found in 40 CFR Part 761.

1.7 Properly contain, package and dispose of any liquid or material resulting from the use of these practices in a manner that is in accordance with local and state regulations specific to the country in which the samples are taken.

This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warning statements are given in 1.6, 1.7, Section 5, 10.1, 13.2, 15.2.3, Section 16, and 18.2. These practices involve close contact with the electrical insulating liquids being sampled as well as liquids and other materials used to clean the sampling tools and devices. When required, or as a matter of diligence to personal safety, use personal protective equipment (PPE).

Keywords

bottles; cans; dissolved-gas-in oil; dissolved gases-in-oil; electrical insulating liquid; particle; sampling; sampling electrical apparatus; sampling procedures; syringes; water content

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 29.040.10 (Insulating oils)

DOI: 10.1520/D0923-07

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Documents
2 Terminology
Significance and Use
Mandatory Conditions and General Information
3 Description of Sampling Devices and Containers
4 Collecting Samples from Electrical Apparatus Using Bottles and Cans
Collecting Samples from Electrical Apparatus Using Glass Syringes
5 Collecting Samples from Electrical Apparatus Using Stainless Steel Cylinder
FIG. 1
FIG. 2
FIG. 3
FIG. 4
6 Sampling Using the Dip-Type or Drum Thief Device (
)
FIG. 5
FIG. 6
7 Sampling Using the Pressure-Type Device (
and
)
Sampling Using the Tank Car-Type Device (
)
FIG. 7
8 Mandatory Conditions
FIG. 8
FIG. 9
9 General Considerations
Sampling Using the Manifold-Type Device (
)
Cleaning, Preparation, Storage and Handling of Sampling Containers
FIG. 10
10 Storage, Packaging and Shipping of Samples
Cleaning and Storage of Sampling Devices
11 Sample Information
Keywords
A1. CONSTRUCTION OF DEVICES USED FOR SAMPLING OF ELECTRICAL INSULATING LIQUIDS
A1.1 Pressure-Type
A1.2 Tank Car-Type
A1.3 Manifold
12 X1. DETERMINATION OF ELECTRICAL APPARATUS TEMPERATURE
X1.1
X2. SAMPLE CONTAINER TYPES
X2.1
ASTM-D923 2007
$44.96