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BS EN 13108-1:2016

$198.66

Bituminous mixtures. Material specifications – Asphalt Concrete

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 52
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This European Standard specifies requirements for mixtures of the mix group Asphalt Concrete for use on roads, airfields and other trafficked areas. Asphalt Concrete is used for surface courses , binder courses , regulating courses , and bases.

The mixtures of the mix group Asphalt Concrete are produced on the basis of hot bitumen. Mixtures utilizing bitumen emulsion and bituminous materials based on in situ recycling are not covered by this standard.

This European Standard includes requirements for the selection of the constituent materials. It is designed to be read in conjunction with EN 13108‑20 and EN 13108‑21 .

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
6 European foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
13 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations
4 Requirements for constituent materials
4.1 General
4.2 Binder
4.2.1 General
4.2.2 Selection of binder
4.2.2.1 General
14 4.2.2.2 Surface courses with reclaimed asphalt
4.2.2.3 Regulating courses, binder courses and bases with reclaimed asphalt
15 4.3 Aggregates
4.3.1 Coarse aggregate
4.3.2 Fine aggregate
4.3.3 All-in aggregates
4.3.4 Added filler
4.4 Reclaimed asphalt
4.5 Additives
16 5 Requirements for the mixture
5.1 General
5.2 Composition, grading, binder content
5.2.1 Composition
5.2.2 Grading
5.2.2.1 General grading requirements
17 Table 1 — General grading requirements of target composition — Basic sieve set plus set 1
Table 2 — General grading requirements of target composition — Basic sieve set plus set 2
5.2.2.2 Grading envelope
18 Table 3 — Ranges between maximum and minimum percentage values for the selected grading envelope
5.2.3 Minimum binder content
19 5.3 Properties
5.3.1 Specimens
5.3.2 Void content requirements
5.3.2.1 Void content
20 Table 4 — Void content, Vmin and/or Vmax
5.3.2.2 Voids filled with binder
21 Table 5 — Minimum voids filled with binder, VFBmin
22 Table 6 — Maximum voids filled with binder, VFBmax
5.3.2.3 Voids in mineral aggregate
23 Table 7 — Minimum voids in mineral aggregate, VMAmin
5.3.2.4 Void content at 10 gyrations
Table 8 — Minimum void content at 10 gyrations, V10Gmin
5.3.3 Water sensitivity
24 Table 9 — Minimum water sensitivity, ITSRmin or i/Cmin
5.3.4 Resistance to abrasion by studded tyres
Table 10 — Maximum abrasion value, AbrA max
25 5.3.5 Resistance to permanent deformation
5.3.5.1 Permanent deformation by wheel-tracking test
Table 11 — Large size devicea, maximum proportional rut depth, Pmax
26 Table 12 — Small size devicea, procedure B, conditioning in air, maximum wheel tracking slope, WTSAIR max
27 Table 13 — Small size devicea, procedure B, conditioning in air, maximum proportional rut depth, PRDAIR max
28 Table 14 — Small size devicea, procedure B, conditioning in air, maximum rut depth, RDAIR max
5.3.5.2 Resistance to permanent deformation in tri-axial compression test
29 Table 15 — Maximum creep rate, fc max
5.3.6 Stiffness
30 Table 16 — Minimum stiffness, Smin
Table 17 — Maximum stiffness, Smax
31 5.3.7 Resistance to fatigue
Table 18 — Minimum resistance to fatigue, ε6-min
32 Table 19 — Resistance to fatigue, Nmacro min
5.3.8 Saturation Ageing Tensile Stiffness conditioning test (Mixture SATS Durability Index)
Table 20 — Mixture SATS Durability Index, MDImin
5.3.9 Low temperature properties
33 Table 21 — Maximum failure temperature, TSRSTmax
5.3.10 Fracture toughness
34 Table 22 — Minimum fracture toughness, KIc min
5.3.11 Friction after polishing
35 Table 23 — Minimum friction after polishing, FAPmin
5.3.12 Coating and homogeneity
5.3.13 Reaction to fire
5.3.14 Marshall values for application on airfields
36 Table 24 — Minimum Marshall Stability, MSmin
Table 25 — Maximum Marshall Stability, MSmax
37 Table 26 — Marshall Flow, F
Table 27 — Minimum Marshall Quotient, Qmin
5.3.15 Resistance to fuel for application on airfields
38 Table 28 — Resistance to fuel, maximum loss of mass, Cimax
5.3.16 Resistance to de-icing fluid for application on airfields
Table 29 — Minimum retained strength, βmin
39 5.4 Temperature of the mixture
Table 30 — Maximum temperature of the mixture
5.5 Regulated dangerous substances
5.6 Conflicting requirements
40 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance — AVCP
7 Identification
42 Annex A (normative) Calculations of the penetration or the softening point of the binder of a mixture when reclaimed asphalt is used
A.1 General
A.2 Calculation of the penetration of the binder of a mixture
A.3 Calculation of the softening point of the binder of a mixture
44 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics
Table ZA.1 — Relevant clauses for Asphalt Concrete for use on roads, airfields and other trafficked areas
47 ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP)
ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tasks
48 Table ZA.3.1 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for Asphalt Concrete under system 2+ and subject to reaction to fire under system 1
49 Table ZA.3.2 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for Asphalt Concrete under system 2+ and subject to reaction to fire under system 3
50 Table ZA.3.3 — Assignment of AVCP tasks for Asphalt Concrete under system 2+ and subject to reaction to fire under system 4
BS EN 13108-1:2016
$198.66