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BS EN 14227-15:2015:2016 Edition

$142.49

Hydraulically bound mixtures. Specifications – Hydraulically stabilized soils

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 28
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This European Standard specifies hydraulically stabilized soils for roads, airfields and other trafficked areas and specifies the requirements for their constituents, composition and laboratory performance classification.

This European Standard covers the stabilization of soils using one or a combination of: cement, fly ash, hydraulic road binder, lime and blast-furnace slag.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
6 European foreword
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
8 3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
9 5 Constituents
5.1 Cement
5.2 Fly ash
5.3 Blast-furnace slag
5.4 Hydraulic road binder
5.5 Lime
5.6 Soil
10 Table 1 — Selected sieve
5.7 Water
5.8 Other constituents
6 Mixture
6.1 General
6.2 Proportioning and dry density
11 7 Requirements for the fresh mixture
7.1 Water content
Table 2 — Minimum water content categories
7.2 Degree of pulverization
Table 3 — Degree of pulverization
7.3 Immediate bearing index
12 Table 4 — Immediate bearing index
7.4 Moisture condition value
Table 5 — Moisture condition value
7.5 Workability period
8 Laboratory mechanical performance classification
8.1 General
13 8.2 California bearing ratio
Table 6 — California bearing ratio
8.3 Classification by compressive strength
14 Table 7 — Compressive strength classification
8.4 Classification by tensile strength and modulus of elasticity (Rt, E)
8.4.1 General
15 8.4.2 Method by direct tensile testing
8.4.3 Method by indirect tensile testing
8.4.4 Method by indirect tensile and compression testing
16 9 Resistance to water and other requirements for the mixture
9.1 Resistance to water
9.1.1 General
9.1.2 Strength after immersion in water
Table 8 — Strength after immersion
9.1.3 Linear swelling after soaking in water
Table 9 — Linear swelling
17 9.1.4 Volumetric swelling after immersion in water
9.2 Strength for direct construction trafficking
9.3 Resistance to frost
10 Production control
11 Designation and description
18 12 Labelling
19 Figure 1 — Classification by Rt, E
20 Annex A (informative) Examples of ‘age of classification’ and curing regimes for Rc, Rt and E testing of treated soils including resistance to water testing
21 Annex B (informative) Production control for hydraulically stabilized soils
B.1 General
B.2 Quality Manual
B.3 Organization
B.3.1 Responsibility and authority
B.3.2 Management representative
B.3.3 Internal audits
22 B.3.4 Management review
B.3.5 Sub-contract services
B.3.6 Records
B.3.7 Training
B.4 Control procedures
B.4.1 Production management
23 B.4.2 Composition of the mixture
B.4.3 Constituents
B.4.4 Process control
B.4.5 Inspection, calibration and control of process equipment
24 B.4.6 Handling and delivery
B.5 Inspection and testing of constituents and mixtures during production
B.5.1 General
B.5.2 Characteristics that require control during production
B.5.3 Frequency of sampling the mixture
25 B.6 Inspection and testing equipment
B.6.1 General
B.6.2 Measuring and testing equipment
B.6.3 Measuring and testing equipment in the process
B.6.4 Measuring and testing equipment in laboratory
26 B.7 Non-conformity
B.7.1 General
B.7.2 Non-conformity of constituents
B.7.3 Non-conformity of the mixture
BS EN 14227-15:2015
$142.49