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BS EN 61747-30-1:2012

$198.66

Liquid crystal display devices – Measuring methods for liquid crystal display modules. Transmissive type

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2012 52
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IEC 61747-30-1:2012 is restricted to transmissive liquid crystal display-modules using either segment, passive or active matrix and achromatic or colour type LCDs. Furthermore, the transmissive modes of transflective LCD modules with backlights ON are comprised in this document. An LCD module in combination with a touch-panel or a front-light-unit is excluded from the scope because measurements are frequently inaccurate. Touch-panels or front-light-units are removed before measurement. Throughout the main body of this standard, an integrated backlight is assumed to provide the illumination for the measurements. Deviations from this (e.g. segmented displays without integrated backlights) may usually be handled in the same way as display modules with integrated backlight, if an external backlight is provided. However, in the case where one of the two situations should be handled differently, this will be specifically stated. This first edition cancels and replaces IEC 61747-6 published in 2004. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the document structure was brought in line with 61747-6-2; and b) various technical and editorial changes were made. This publication is to be read in conjunction with /2.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
9 INTRODUCTION
10 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
11 3.2 Abbreviations
4 Illumination and illumination geometry
4.1 General comments and remarks on the measurement of transmissive LCDs
4.2 Viewing-direction coordinate system
12 4.3 Standard illumination geometries
Figures
Figure 1 – Representation of the viewing-direction (equivalent to the direction of measurement) by the angle of inclination,θ and the angle of rotation (azimuth angle), θ in a polar coordinate system
13 5 Standard measurement equipment and set-up
5.1 Light measuring devices (LMD)
5.2 Positioning and alignment
5.3 Standard measurement arrangements
5.3.1 LMD conditions
5.3.2 Effects of receiver inclination
14 5.4 Standard locations of measurement field
5.4.1 Matrix displays
Figure 2 – Shape of measuring spot on DUT for two angles of LMD inclination
Figure 3 – Standard measurement positions are at the centres of all rectangles p0-p24.
15 5.4.2 Segment displays
5.5 Standard DUT operating conditions
5.5.1 General
5.5.2 Standard ambient conditions
5.6 Standard measuring process
16 6 Standard measurements and evaluations
6.1 Luminance – photometric
6.1.1 Purpose
6.1.2 Measurement equipment
6.1.3 Measurement method
17 6.1.4 Definitions and evaluations
6.2 Contrast ratio
6.2.1 Purpose
6.2.2 Measurement equipment
6.2.3 Measurement method
18 6.2.4 Definitions and evaluations
6.2.5 Specified conditions
19 6.3 Chromaticity and reproduction of colour
6.3.1 Purpose
6.3.2 Measurement equipment
6.3.3 Measurement method: photoelectric tristimulus colorimetry
6.3.4 Measurement method spectrophotometric colorimetry
6.3.5 Definitions and evaluations
21 6.3.6 Specified conditions
6.4 Viewing angle range
6.4.1 Purpose
6.4.2 Measurement equipment
6.4.3 Contrast and luminance based viewing angle range
22 6.4.4 Viewing angle range without grey-level inversion
23 6.4.5 Chromaticity based viewing angle range
6.4.6 Visual quality-based viewing angle range
Figure 4 – Example of grey-scale inversion
24 6.5 Electro-optical transfer function – photometric
6.5.1 Purpose
6.5.2 Measurement equipment
6.5.3 Measurement method
6.5.4 Evaluation and representation
25 6.6 Electro-optical transfer function – colorimetric
6.6.1 Purpose
6.6.2 Set-up
6.6.3 Measurement method
6.6.4 Definitions and evaluations
26 6.7 Lateral variations (photometric, colorimetric)
6.7.1 Purpose
6.7.2 Measurement equipment
6.7.3 Uniformity of luminance
27 6.7.4 Uniformity of white
6.7.5 Uniformity of chromaticity
6.7.6 Uniformity of primary colours
28 6.7.7 Cross-talk
30 6.7.8 Mura
6.7.9 Image sticking
6.7.10 Specified conditions
6.8 Reflectance from the active area surface
6.8.1 Purpose
31 6.8.2 Measurement equipment
6.8.3 Measurement method
Figure 5 – Example of standard set-up for specular reflection measurements
32 6.8.4 Definitions and evaluation
6.8.5 Specified conditions
6.9 Spectral transmittance factor
6.9.1 Purpose
33 6.9.2 Measurement equipment
6.9.3 Definitions and evaluation
34 6.10 Temporal variations
6.10.1 Response time
Figure 6 – Example of equipment for measurement of temporal variations
36 6.10.2 Flicker / frame response (multiplexed displays)
Figure 7 – Relationship between driving signal and optical response times
37 Figure 8 – Frequency characteristics of the integrator (response of human visual system)
38 6.10.3 Critical flicker frequency
6.10.4 Specified conditions
Figure 9 – Example of power spectrum
39 6.11 Electrical characteristics
6.11.1 Purpose
6.11.2 Measurement equipment
6.11.3 Measurement method
Figure 10 – Checker-flag pattern for current and power consumption measurements
40 6.11.4 Definitions and evaluations
6.11.5 Specified conditions
41 6.12 Warm-up characteristics
6.12.1 Purpose
6.12.2 Measurement equipment
6.12.3 Measurement method
Figure 11 – Example of measuring block diagram for currentand power consumption of a liquid crystal display device
42 6.12.4 Specified conditions
Figure 12 – Example of warm-up characteristic
43 Annex A (informative) Standard measuring conditions
44 Figure A.1 – Terminology for LMDs
46 Annex B (informative) Devices for thermostatic control
47 Annex C (informative) Measuring the electro-optical transfer function
48 Annex D (informative) Planned future structure
49 Bibliography
BS EN 61747-30-1:2012
$198.66