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BS EN 61757-2-2:2017

$167.15

Fibre optic sensors – Temperature measurement. Distributed sensing

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 38
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IEC 61757-2-2:2016(E) defines detail specifications for distributed temperature measurement by a fibre optic sensor, also known as fibre optic distributed temperature sensing (DTS). DTS includes the use of Raman scattering, Brillouin scattering and Rayleigh scattering effects. In addition, Raman scattering and Rayleigh scattering based measurements are performed with a single-ended fibre configuration only. Brillouin scattering based measurements are performed with a single-ended fibre or fibre loop configuration. The technique accessible from both sides at same time (e. g. Brillouin optical time domain analysis, BOTDA) is referred to here as a loop configuration. Generic specifications for fibre optic sensors are defined in IEC 61757-1:2012. This part of IEC 61757 specifies the most important DTS performance parameters and defines the procedures for their determination. In addition to the group of performance parameters, a list of additional parameters has been defined to support the definition of the measurement specifications and their associated test procedures. The definitions of these additional parameters are provided for informational purposes and should be included with the sets of performance parameters. A general test setup is defined in which all parameters can be gathered through a set of tests. The specific tests are described within the clause for each measurement parameter. This general test setup is depicted and described in Clause 4 along with a list of general information that should be documented based upon the specific DTS instrument and test setup used to measure these parameters as per IEC 61757-2-2. Annex A provides a blank performance parameter table which should be used to record the performance parameter values for a given DTS instrument and chosen optical test setup configuration. Annex B provides guidelines for optional determination of point defect effects. Keywords: fibre optic distributed temperature sensing (DTS) This publication is to be read in conjunction with /2

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
5 Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
7 CONTENTS
9 FOREWORD
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope
2 Normative references
13 3 Terms and definitions
15 Figures
Figure 1 – Example of a temperature trace with temperature sample points
16 4 General test setups for measurement of performance parameters
4.1 General and test setup requirements
17 Figure 2 – General test setup: single-ended
Figure 3 – General test setup: loop configuration
18 4.2 General required information to be documented
19 5 Measurement procedures for performance parameters
5.1 Temperature measurement error
5.1.1 Test procedure and conditions
5.1.2 Parameter calculation
20 Figure 4 – Temperature measurement error calculation: step 1
21 5.2 Spatial resolution
5.2.1 Test procedure and conditions
Figure 5 – Temperature measurement error calculation: steps 2 through 3
Figure 6 – Temperature measurement error calculation: steps 4 through 5
22 5.2.2 Parameter calculation
5.3 Temperature repeatability
5.3.1 Test procedure and conditions
Figure 7 – Spatial resolution illustration
23 5.3.2 Parameter calculation
Figure 8 – Temperature repeatability calculated from Figure 4
24 5.3.3 Formulas
5.4 Spatial temperature uncertainty
5.4.1 Test procedure and conditions
5.4.2 Parameter calculation
25 5.5 Environmental temperature stability
5.5.1 Test procedure and conditions
Figure 9 – Spatial temperature uncertainty calculated from Figure 4
26 5.5.2 Parameter calculation
Figure 10 – Environmental temperature cycle (example for a DTS instrument with an operating temperature range of 0 °C to 40 °C)
27 5.6 Warm-up time
5.6.1 Test procedure and conditions
Figure 11 – Environmental temperature stability parameter calculation method
28 5.6.2 Parameter calculation
Figure 12 – Example illustrating calculation of warm-up time
29 5.7 Attenuation range
5.7.1 Test procedure and conditions
30 5.7.2 Parameter calculation
31 Annex A (informative) Measurement parameter performance table
Tables
Table A.1 – Blank measurement parameter performance table
33 Annex B (informative) Point defect effects
B.1 General
B.2 Point defect
B.3 Test procedures and conditions
34 Figure B.1 – Point defect measurement (example)
36 Bibliography
BS EN 61757-2-2:2017
$167.15