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BS EN 62282-6-300:2009 2010

$215.11

Fuel cell technologies – Micro fuel cell power systems. Fuel cartridge interchangeability

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 102
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This International Standard covers interchangeability of micro fuel cell (MFC) fuel cartridges to provide the cartridge compatibility for a variety of MFC power units while maintaining the safety and performance of MFC power systems. For this purpose, the standard covers fuel cartridges and their connector designs. Fuel type, fuel concentration and fuel quality are also covered. This standard also provides for the means to avoid the miss-connection of an improper fuel cartridge. Test methods for verifying the compliance with the interchangeability requirements for fuel and fuel cartridges are also provided in this standard.

IEC/PAS 62282-6-1 and IEC 62282-6-200 do not cover fuel cartridge or fuel from the cartridge. IEC 62282-6-300 describes the performance test methods of fuel cartridges, the fuel from the cartridge, and markings to realize the interchangeability of fuel cartridges. These include performance effect of fuel cartridges, such as fuel quality which may affect the performance of MFC power units and usable fuel volume from fuel cartridges.

A MFC power system block diagram is shown in Figure 1. MFC power systems and MFC power units are defined as those wearable or easily carried by hand, providing d.c. outputs that do not exceed 60 V d.c. and power outputs that do not exceed 240 VA. This standard covers the fuel cartridge for MFC power units and the mechanical interface of connectors between fuel cartridges and MFC power units. The main body of this standard includes methanol liquid fuel cartridges, including methanol and water solution. Annex A shows the background used to determine the forces expected in normal operation and in foreseeable misuse. Annex B shows the example design for test fixtures for the fuel connector and fuel cartridge type tests.

NOTE Liquid fuel means fuel transported from a cartridge to a MFC power unit in the liquid state, and gas fuel means fuel transported from a cartridge to a power unit in the gaseous state.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
10 INTRODUCTION
11 1 Scope
12 2 Normative references
Figures
Figure 1 – MFC power system block diagram
13 3 Terms and definitions
15 Figure 2 – Fuel cartridge types
16 4 Fuel connectors
4.1 Basic requirements
17 4.2 Construction and actuation requirements
18 4.3 Interchangeable fuel connectors
19 Figure 3 – MFC power unit side connector design (cross-sectional view)
Figure 4 – MFC power unit side connector design (front-elevational view)
Figure 5 – Seal surface area design for MFC power unit side connector (cross-sectional view)
Tables
Table 1 – Dimension with tolerance for MFC power unit side connector
20 Figure 6 – Cartridge space for satellite cartridge (cross-sectional view)
21 Figure 7 – Cartridge space for insert cartridge (cross-sectional view)
Table 2 – Dimension of space for satellite cartridge in MFC power unit
Table 3 – Dimension for insert cartridge space in MFC power unit
22 Figure 8 – Mechanical key (cross-sectional view)
Figure 9 – Mechanical key (front-elevational view)
Figure 10 – Mechanical key variation with key number (front-elevational view)
23 Table 4 – Key location and dimension with tolerance for mechanical key
24 Figure 11 – Connector retainer (cross-sectional view)
Figure 12 – Connector retainer (front-elevational view)
Table 5 – Dimension and tolerance for connector retainer on the MFC power unit side
26 Figure 13 – MFC power unit side connector design (cross-sectional view)
Figure 14 – MFC power unit side connector design (front-elevational view)
27 Figure 15 – Cartridge space (cross-sectional view)
Table 6 – Dimension with tolerance for MFC power unit side connector
28 Figure 16 – Mechanical keys
Table 7 – Dimension and tolerance
30 Figure 17 – Connector retainer (cross-sectional view before connection)
Figure 18 – Connector retainer (front-elevational view before connection)
31 Figure 19 – Connector retainer (cross-sectional view when retained)
Figure 20 – Connector retainer (front-elevational view when retained)
Figure 21 – Connector retainer engaged (cross-sectional view)
32 Table 8 – Dimension and tolerance for connector retainer on the MFC power unit
33 Figure 22 – MFC power unit side connector design (cross-sectional view)
Figure 23 – MFC power unit side connector design (front-elevational view)
34 Figure 24 – Cartridge space (cross-sectional view)
Table 9 – Dimension with tolerance for MFC power unit side connector
35 Figure 25 – Mechanical key (cross-sectional view)
Figure 26 – Mechanical key (front-elevational view)
Table 10 – Dimension with tolerance for cartridge space within MFC power unit
36 Figure 27 – Mechanical key variation with key number
Table 11 – Key location and dimension with tolerance for mechanical key
37 Figure 28 – Connector retainer (cross-sectional view)
Table 12 – Dimension and tolerance for the MFC power unit side connector retainer
39 Figure 29 – MFC power unit side connector design (cross-sectional view)
Figure 30 – MFC power unit side connector design (front-elevational view)
Table 13 – Dimension with tolerance for MFC power unit side connector
40 Figure 31 – Cartridge space for insert cartridge (cross-sectional view)
Table 14 – Dimension with tolerance for the cartridge space in MFC power unit
41 Figure 32 – Mechanical key (cross-sectional view)
Figure 33 – Mechanical key (front-elevational view)
Table 15 – Dimension with tolerance for mechanical key
42 Figure 34 – Mechanical key variation with key number
Table 16 – Key location for mechanical key
43 Figure 35 – Connector retainer (cross-sectional view)
Figure 36 – Connector retainer (front-elevational view)
44 Table 17 – Dimension and tolerance for the MFC power unit side retainer
45 4.4 Type tests for interchangeable fuel connectors
46 Table 18 – Interchangeable fuel connector type tests
Table 19 – Classification of cartridge size and connector strength
47 Table 20 – Device test fixture for cartridge testing
Table 21 – Cartridge test fixture for device testing
48 Table 22 – External forces expected in normal operation and foreseeable misuse
50 Figure 37 – Flow chart for connector type tests: Compression test for proper combination and correct orientation in normal operation on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
52 Figure 38 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Compression test for proper combination and incorrect orientation in normal operation on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
54 Figure 39 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Compression test for proper combination and incorrect orientation in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
56 Figure 40 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Compression test for improper mechanical key combination in normal operations on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
58 Figure 41 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Compression test for improper mechanical key combination in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
60 Figure 42 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Tensile test in normal operations on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
62 Figure 43 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Tensile test in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
64 Figure 44 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Torsion test in normal operations on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
66 Figure 45 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Torsion test in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
68 Figure 46 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Bending test in normal operations on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
70 Figure 47 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Bending test in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
73 Figure 48 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Drop test in foreseeable misuse on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
75 Figure 49 – Flow chart for connector type tests for: Vibration test in normal operations on a manufacturer’s cartridge or a manufacturer’s end use MFC device
76 5 Fuel cartridge
5.1 Fuel concentrations
5.2 Cartridge pressure
5.3 Cartridge capacity, size and shape
Figure 50 – Prismatic cartridge
77 Table 23 – Size and type of prismatic cartridge
78 Figure 51 – Cylindrical cartridge
Table 24 – Size and type of cylindrical cartridge
79 Table 25 – Test parameters for usable fuel determination
80 Figure 52 – Test diagram: usable fuel measurement for pump-assisted discharging cartridge (option 1)
Figure 53 – Test diagram: usable fuel measurement for pump-assisted discharging cartridge (option 2)
81 5.4 Maximum discharge pressure
Figure 54 – Test diagram: usable fuel measurement for non-pump assisted discharging cartridge
Figure 55 – Test diagram: usable fuel measurement for pressurized cartridge
83 Figure 56 – Flow chart for maximum discharge pressure test
84 5.5 Fuel quality
89 Figure 57 – Test apparatus
Figure 58 – Test cell construction drawing
90 Figure 59 – Exploded view of test cell
Figure 60 – Endplate and its flow channel design
92 6 Marking
6.1 Cartridge marking
Figure 61 – Types of fuel cartridges
93 6.2 MFC power unit or electronic device marking
6.3 User information required in the manual or on the packaging
94 Annex A (informative) Calculations of f1, f2, and maximum discharge pressure
Table A.1 – Weight and size of typical cartridge
Table A.2 – Ergonomics data: force by human hand or finger
95 Table A.3 – Forces f1 and f2 for type tests
97 Annex B (informative) Test fixtures
Figure B.1 – Device test fixture for cartridge testing of 4.4.9
98 Figure B.2 – Device test fixture for cartridge testing of 5.3.2 and 5.4
99 Figure B.3 – Cartridge test fixture for device testing of 4.4.9
BS EN 62282-6-300:2009 2010
$215.11