BS EN ISO 11916-3:2021
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Soil quality. Determination of selected explosives and related compounds – Method using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 34 |
8. Scope Scope of the proposed deliverable. This International Standard specifies the measurement of explosive and related nitrocompounds compounds using liquid chromatographyātandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) in soil and soilmaterials. This method is applicable to 12 compounds (1,3-DNB, 1,3,5-TNB, 2,4-DNT, 2,6-DNT, 2,4,6-TNT, 4-A-2,6-DNT, 2-A-4,6-DNT, Tetryl, Hexyl, RDX, HMX, PETN) listed in ISO 11916-1(soil, HPLC/UV method) except nitrobenzene, 2-nitortoluene, 3-nitrotoluene and 4-nitrotoluene. In particular,this method is effective for the analysis of PETN, 1,3,5-TNB and tetryl which showed poor interlaboratory trial results with ISO 11916-1. Under the conditions specified in this document, concentrations as low as 0,005 mg/kg to 0,014 mg/kg-dry matter can be determined, depending on the substance. Purpose and justification of the proposal* Currently two ISO standards exist for the analysis of explosives and related compounds in soil: ISO 11916-1(HPLC/UV method), ISO 11916-2(GC-ECD or MS method). According to the results of interlaboratory trial with ISO 11916-1, it showed some problematic aspects to analyze PETN, 1,3,5-TNB and tetryl. In case of ISO 11916-2, it also gave poor inter-laboratory trial results for 1,3,5-TNB. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new method effectively applicable to the determination of PETN, 1,3,5-TNB and tetryl. In addition to this, lower risk-based PRGs (Preliminary Remediation Goal), new regulatory concerns, and change of land use have created the atmosphere to apply more sensitive and selective instruments to determine explosive and related compounds. From the view of these aspects, liquid chromatographyātandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is one of alternative methods for these purposes. LC-MS/MS method provides 10-20 times or much lower detection limit than that of HPLC/UV method and is recommendable to determine PETN, 1,3,5-TNB and tetryl. Also LC-MS/MS method is getting more familiar in ISO standard development (e.g. ISO/CD22104 Water quality–Microcystins, ISO/NP21677 Water quality–HBCD, ISO/CD21675 Water quality–PFAS). Consider the following: Is there a verified market need for the proposal? What problem does this standard solve? What value will the document bring to end-users? See Annex C of the ISO/IEC Directives part 1 for more information. See the following guidance on justification statements on ISO Connect: https://connect.iso.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=27590861
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
3 | 64_e_stf.pdf |
5 | European foreword Endorsement notice |
7 | Foreword |
8 | Introduction |
10 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
11 | 3 Terms and definitions 4 Principle 5 Interferences 6 Reagents 6.1 General 6.2 Chemicals |
12 | 6.3 Standard substances and solutions 6.3.1 Standard substances 6.3.2 Standard solutions |
13 | 7 Apparatus 7.1 General 7.2 Equipment for extraction 7.3 Liquid chromatograph-tandem mass spectrometer (LC-MS/MS) |
14 | 8 Procedure 8.1 Sample pre-treatment, sample storage and determination of water content 8.2 Extraction 8.2.1 General 8.2.2 Extraction using ultrasonic waves |
15 | 8.2.3 Extraction using mechanical shaking 8.3 Storage of extract 9 Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) 9.1 General 9.2 Identification and quantification |
16 | 9.3 Calibration 10 Calculation of results |
17 | 11 Quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) |
18 | 12 Expression of results 13 Test report |
19 | Annex A (informative) Conditions of high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) |
22 | Annex B (informative) Comparison of LC-MS and LC-MS/MS application for PETN, 1,3,5-TNB and tetryl |
25 | Annex C (informative) Comparison of LOD and LOQ in the measurement of HPLC and LC-MS/MS |
28 | Annex D (informative) Comparison of extractive capability of acetonitrile and methanol when using LC-MS/MS |
30 | Annex E (informative) Report of interlaboratory validation study for ISO 11916-3 |
32 | Bibliography |