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BS ISO 16063-42:2014

$102.76

Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers – Calibration of seismometers with high accuracy using acceleration of gravity

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 20
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This part of ISO 16063 specifies the instrumentation and procedure to be used for the accurate calibration of seismometer sensitivity using local gravitational acceleration (local Earth’s gravitation; local value for the acceleration due to the Earth’s gravity) as a reference value.

It is intended generally to be applied to a servo-type accelerometer with/without a velocity output, which usually has a mass position output in the category of a wide-band seismometer with a bandwidth from 0,003 Hz to 100 Hz.

The method specified enables the user to obtain static sensitivity for the seismometers up to 10−5 m/s2 (which corresponds to 1 mGal and approximately 1 ppm of the gravitational acceleration).

The combined and expanded (k = 2) uncertainty of applied acceleration achieved by this method is 10−6 m/s2 (0,1 mGal). When the absolute gravimeter described in this part of ISO 16063 is used, the uncertainty of applied acceleration can be suppressed to 5 × 10−8 m/s2 (5 μGal). The relative expanded uncertainty of calibration, excluding the uncertainty due to the device under test (DUT), is 0,5 %.

The intended end-usage of the seismometer to be applied is as follows:

  1. measurement and observation for the earth science including geophysics usage;

  2. measurement and observation for disaster prevention, such as detecting the precursor of a land slide;

  3. diagnosis for the soundness of a building structure and foundation soil in civil engineering;

  4. observation for nuclear-test detection.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 Foreword
9 Section sec_1
Section sec_2
Section sec_3
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Traceability of measurement
10 Section sec_4
Section sec_4.1
Section sec_4.2
Section sec_4.3
Section sec_5
Section sec_5.1
Section sec_5.2
Section sec_5.3
4 Determination of local gravity
4.1 Method using absolute gravimeter
4.2 Method using gravitational acceleration standardization network and relative gravimeter
4.3 Method using gravitational acceleration standardization network
5 Requirements for apparatus and environmental conditions
5.1 Calibration environment
5.2 Base and vibration environment (seismic block for calibration apparatus)
5.3 Voltage-measuring instrumentation
11 Section sec_5.4
Section sec_5.5
Section sec_5.6
Section sec_6
Section sec_6.1
Table tab_a
Figure fig_1
5.4 Tuneable low-pass filter
5.5 Power supply
5.6 Tilt table
6 Method
6.1 Calibration principle
12 Table tab_b
Figure fig_2
13 Section sec_6.2
6.2 Calibration procedure
14 Section sec_7
7 Expression of results
15 Annex sec_A
Table tab_A.1
Annex A
(normative)

Expression of uncertainty of measurement in calibration

16 Annex sec_B
Figure fig_B.1
Annex B
(informative)

Traceability of calibration measurement of seismometer

17 Reference ref_1
Reference ref_2
Reference ref_3
Reference ref_4
Reference ref_5
Bibliography
BS ISO 16063-42:2014
$102.76