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BS ISO 16505:2019 – TC:2020 Edition

$280.87

Tracked Changes. Road vehicles. Ergonomic and performance aspects of Camera Monitor Systems. Requirements and test procedures

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 319
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This document gives minimum safety, ergonomic, and performance requirements for Camera Monitor Systems to replace mandatory inside and outside rearview mirrors for road vehicles (e.g. classes I to IV as defined in UN Regulation No. 46). It addresses Camera Monitor Systems (CMS) that will be used in road vehicles to present the required outside information of a specific field of view inside the vehicle. These specifications are intended to be independent of different camera and display technologies unless otherwise stated explicitly. Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), such as parking aids, are not part of this document.

NOTE 1

Mirror classes V and VI (as defined in UN Regulation No. 46) are not in scope of this document since the requirements are already defined in UN Regulation No. 46.

NOTE 2

The definitions and requirements in this document are formulated with regard to a system structure, where one camera captures one legally prescribed field of view and one monitor displays one legally prescribed field of view. Of course, also other system structures (e.g. with one monitor displaying two legally prescribed fields of view) are within the scope of this document. For those systems, either the system supplier or the vehicle manufacturer has to prove that the resulting system fulfils the requirements given in Clause 6.

NOTE 3

Whenever the phrases “field of view” or “field of vision” are used, then both have the same meaning and are to be used in parallel.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
163 undefined
168 Foreword
169 Introduction
170 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 Vehicle related terms and definitions
171 3.2 Mirror related terms and definitions
181 3.3 Camera related terms and definitions
184 3.4 Monitor related terms and definitions
192 3.5 Camera Monitor System based terms and definitions
202 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
205 5 General information and use case definitions
209 6 Requirements
6.1 System documentation
210 6.2 Intended use
6.2.1 Default view
6.2.2 Adjusted default view
6.2.3 Temporary modified view
211 6.2.4 Luminance and contrast adjustment
6.2.5 Overlays
6.3 Operating readiness (system availability)
212 6.4 Field of view
6.5 Magnification and resolution
6.5.1 Average magnification factor
6.5.2 Minimum magnification factor
213 6.5.3 Resolution (MTF)
214 6.6 Magnification aspect ratio
6.7 Monitor integration inside the vehicle
215 6.8 Image quality
6.8.1 Monitor isotropy
216 6.8.2 Luminance and contrast rendering
6.8.3 Colour rendering
217 6.8.4 Artefacts
218 6.8.5 Sharpness and depth of field
6.8.6 Geometric distortion
219 6.8.7 Further image quality requirements
6.9 Time behaviour
6.9.1 Frame rate
6.9.2 Image formation time
6.9.3 System latency
6.10 Failure behaviour
6.11 Quality and further ergonomic requirements
220 6.11.1 Needs of older persons
6.12 Influences from weather and environment
7 Test methods
7.1 System documentation
7.2 Intended use
7.2.1 Default view
7.2.2 Adjusted default view
221 7.2.3 Temporary modified view
7.2.4 Luminance and contrast adjustment
7.2.5 Overlays
7.3 Operating readiness (system availability)
223 7.4 Field of view
7.5 Magnification and resolution
7.5.1 Average magnification factor
224 7.5.2 Minimum magnification factor
226 7.5.3 Resolution (MTF)
229 7.6 Magnification aspect ratio
7.7 Monitor integration inside the vehicle
230 7.8 Image quality
7.8.1 Monitor isotropy
232 7.8.2 Luminance and contrast rendering
240 7.8.3 Colour rendering
243 7.8.4 Artefacts
244 7.8.5 Sharpness, resolution, and depth of field
246 7.8.6 Geometric distortion
7.8.7 Further Image quality requirements
7.9 Time behaviour
7.9.1 Frame rate
7.9.2 Image formation time
7.9.3 System latency
247 7.10 Failure behaviour
248 7.11 Quality and further ergonomic requirements
7.11.1 Needs of older persons
7.12 Influences from weather and environment
8 Functional safety
249 Annex A (normative) Standard application on UN Regulation No. 46 class II and IV mirrors in commercial vehicles
254 Annex B (informative) Formula applications, explanations, and guidelines
289 Annex C (informative) Calculation of the dimensional magnification and of a correction factor to obtain the angular magnification
294 Annex D (informative) Complementary information for resolution measurement
303 Annex E (informative) Correlation between Resolution (MTF) and spatial frequency measured using SFR method for depth of field evaluation or sharpness evaluation
308 Annex F (informative) Complementary charts and method for long distance measurements
311 Annex G (informative) Distortion measurement
318 Bibliography
BS ISO 16505:2019 - TC
$280.87