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BS ISO 18871:2015

$167.15

Method of determining coalbed methane content

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2015 40
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This International standard provides methodology for measuring coalbed methane content of coal core samples obtained by coring or sidewall coring during well drilling. This standard has to be also applied to drill cuttings samples, if the equipment for the determination of the coalbed methane content according to a respective national standard is not available. The selection of the most appropriate method shall consider the purpose of the test and the possibilities of sampling.

This International standard is applicable for the direct method of measuring coalbed methane content. It includes sample preparation, experimental procedures and calculation methods. Indirect methods of measuring gas content of coal (not included in this International standard) are generally based on either the gas sorption characteristics of coal under defined/specified pressure and temperature conditions.

This International standard includes three types of direct measuring methods: conventional desorption (slow desorption) of core samples, fast desorption of core samples, fast desorption of cuttings or lump samples. The difference among them lies in the time allowed for gas to desorb before final crushing and in sample size and shape.

This International standard is applicable for the determination of the methane content of coal during coal and coalbed methane exploration for the determination of free gas content of low rank coals is included.

Procedure of free gas content determination of low rank coals need to be defined.

All units used and referred to in this International standard are international standard units. Reference temperature is 0 °C (273,15 K) if not stated differently. Reference pressure is 0,1 MPa (1 bar) if not stated differently.

This International standard does not point out all the potential safety hazards associated with its use. The users are responsible for establishing appropriate safety measures and health practices when applying the procedures defined in this standard.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
7 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Terms and definitions
11 3 Apparatus
3.1 Desorption canister
3.2 Metering device
13 3.3 Thermostat
3.4 Temperature measuring devices
3.5 Barometer
3.6 Electronic balance (top load)
3.7 Standard sieve
3.8 Coal crusher
14 3.9 Hose
3.10 Gas-sample bottles
3.11 Padding
3.12 Quick connector
3.13 Gas analyser
15 4 Sample collection
4.1 Preparation of sampling
4.1.1 General
4.1.2 Desorption canister
4.1.3 Metering device
4.1.4 Thermostat
4.2 Sampling principle
4.2.1 Sample quality
16 4.2.2 Sampling time
4.3 Sampling procedure
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Core samples
4.3.3 Cutting samples
4.4 Coal lump samples
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Parameters to record
17 5 Measuring method and process
5.1 Use of core samples
5.1.1 Natural desorption
18 5.1.2 Measurement of residual gas
5.1.3 Gas sampling, composition analysis and isotope analysis
20 5.2 Use of cuttings samples or coal lump samples
5.2.1 Q2 measurement
5.2.2 Q3 measurement
21 6 Data processing
6.1 Conversion of the desorbed gas volume
6.2 Reporting of gas content
6.3 Calculation of gas composition
6.4 Calculation of gas content
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Calculation of lost gas content (Q1)
23 6.4.3 Calculation of gas desorption content (Q2)
6.4.4 Calculation of residual gas content (Q3)
24 6.4.5 Calculation of free gas content
6.4.6 Calculation of gas content
25 6.4.7 Calculation of adsorption time
6.5 Numerical accuracy requirements
7 Measurement report
8 Quality commentaries
8.1 Quality commentary of sample collection
8.1.1 Situations should be noted on the record
26 8.2 Quality commentary on measuring operation
8.3 Conclusion of quality commentary
8.3.1 Qualified samples
8.3.2 Reference samples
8.3.3 Discard
27 Annex A (normative) Raw data of gas natural desorption
29 Annex B (normative) Lost gas original records table
30 Annex C (normative) Lost gas volume calculation of Sample XX (direct method)
31 Annex D (normative) Cumulative gas desorption curve of sample XX
32 Annex E (normative) Measurement results table of CBM content
33 Annex F (normative) Sampling form for in-seam drilling
34 Annex G (normative) Sampling form for core drilling
35 Annex H (normative) Laboratory test form
36 Annex I (normative) Short report
37 Bibliography
BS ISO 18871:2015
$167.15