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BS ISO 2714:2017

$167.15

Liquid hydrocarbons. Volumetric measurement by displacement meter – Volumetric measurement by displacement meter systems other than dispensing pumps

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 44
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This document describes and discusses the characteristics of displacement flowmeters. Attention is given to the factors to be considered in the application of positive displacement meters to liquid metering. These include the properties and nature of the liquid to be metered, the correct installation and operation of the meter, environmental effects, and the wide choice of secondary and ancillary equipment. Aspects of meter proving and maintenance are also discussed.

This document is applicable to the metering of any appropriate liquid. Guidance is given on the use of positive displacement meters in the metering of two-component mixtures of the same phase such as water and oil.

It is not applicable to two-phase flow when gases or solids are present under metering conditions (i.e. two-phase flow). It can be applied to the many and varied liquids encountered in industry for liquid metering only. It is not restricted to hydrocarbons.

Guidance on the performance expected for fiscal/custody transfer applications for hydrocarbons is outlined.

This document is not applicable to cryogenic liquids such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) and refrigerated petroleum gas. It does not cover potable water and fuel dispenser applications.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
13 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms
4 Design and operation of positive displacement meters
4.1 Basic characteristics and mode of operation
15 4.2 Reciprocating displacement types
4.3 Rotating displacement types
16 4.4 Intermeshing screw spindle type
17 4.5 Oscillating displacement types
4.6 Disc type meters
5 Performance aspects
5.1 General
5.2 Factors affecting meter performance
5.3 General performance characteristics
19 5.4 Pressure drop and back pressure considerations
5.5 Flow profile
6 Liquid property effects
6.1 General
6.2 Effect of viscosity
21 6.3 Effect of temperature
6.4 Effect of pressure
22 6.5 Lubricity and liquid cleanliness
6.6 Two-phase flow and air elimination
6.7 Two-component operation
6.8 Pulsating and fluctuating flow
23 7 System design
7.1 Design considerations
24 7.2 Selection of displacement meter type
25 7.3 Ancillary equipment
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Mechanical accessories
26 7.3.3 Pulse generators and secondary electronic instrumentation
7.4 Flow algorithms
27 8 Installation aspects
8.1 General
8.2 Installation pipework
29 8.3 Flow pulsation
30 8.4 Electrical installation
8.5 Pulse security
9 Environmental considerations
9.1 General
9.2 Electrical interference
31 9.3 Humidity
9.4 Safety
10 Calibration
10.1 Proving and verification
10.2 General considerations
10.3 Proving conditions
32 10.4 Proving methods
10.5 Proving frequency
33 11 Operation and maintenance
11.1 General
11.2 Initial start-up
11.3 Meter maintenance
11.4 System diagnostics and control charts
35 Annex A (informative) Specification of performance
42 Bibliography
BS ISO 2714:2017
$167.15