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BS ISO 4037-1:2019

$198.66

Radiological protection. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy – Radiation characteristics and production methods

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 56
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
11 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
14 4 Continuous reference filtered X radiation
4.1 General
4.1.1 Realisation of reference radiation fields
15 4.1.2 Basis of conversion coefficients
4.1.3 Radiation quality
16 4.1.4 Choice of reference radiation
21 4.2 Conditions and methods for producing reference X radiation
4.2.1 Characteristics of the high voltage generator
22 4.2.2 Tube potential and protective resistor
23 4.2.3 Filtration
27 4.2.4 Limitations concerning matched fields
28 4.2.5 X radiation shutter
4.2.6 Beam aperture
4.3 Field uniformity and scattered radiation
4.3.1 Field diameter
4.3.2 Field uniformity
4.3.3 Scattered radiation
29 4.4 Summary of the requirements for reference X radiation fields
4.5 Validation of reference X radiation
4.5.1 General
30 4.5.2 Criteria for validation by HVL determination
31 4.5.3 Apparatus for HVL measurement
32 4.5.4 HVL measurement procedure
4.5.5 Criteria for validation by dosimetry
4.5.6 Criteria for validation by spectrometry
33 5 Gamma radiation emitted by radionuclides
5.1 General
5.2 Radionuclides used for the production of gamma radiation
5.3 Specification of radiation sources
5.3.1 Sources
34 5.3.2 Encapsulation
5.4 Irradiation facility and influence of scattered radiation
5.4.1 General requirements
5.4.2 Collimated geometry installation
35 5.4.3 Variation of air kerma rate by means of lead attenuators
5.5 Checking installation conformity
36 6 Photon radiation with energies between 4 MeV and 9 MeV
6.1 General
6.2 Production of reference radiation
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 Photon reference radiation from de-excitation of 16O in the 19F(p, αγ)16O reaction
38 6.2.3 Photon reference radiation from de-excitation of 12C
39 6.3 Beam diameter and uniformity of radiation field
6.4 Contamination of photon reference radiation
6.4.1 General
40 6.4.2 Contamination of reference radiation common to all methods of production of reference radiation
6.4.3 Additional contamination of accelerator produced reference radiation from de-excitation of 16O
41 Annex A (informative) Fluorescence X radiation with not enough information for matched or characterized fields
48 Annex B (informative) Gamma radiation emitted by 241Am radionuclide with not enough information for matched or characterized fields
50 Annex C (informative) Continuous filtered X radiation based on the quality index
53 Bibliography
BS ISO 4037-1:2019
$198.66