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BS ISO 4037-2:2019

$167.15

Radiological protection. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy – Dosimetry for radiation protection over the energy ranges from 8 keV to 1,3 MeV and 4 MeV to 9 MeV

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 36
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
10 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Standard instrument
4.1 General
4.2 Calibration of the standard instrument
4.3 Energy dependence of the response of the standard instrument
12 5 Conversion from the measured quantity air kerma, Ka, to the required phantom related measuring quantity
5.1 General
14 5.2 Determination of conversion coefficients
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Calculation of conversion coefficients from spectral fluence
15 5.3 Validation of reference fields and of listed conversion coefficients using dosimetry
16 6 Direct calibration of the reference field in terms of the required phantom related measuring quantity
7 Measurement procedures applicable to ionization chambers
7.1 Geometrical conditions
7.2 Chamber support and stem scatter
7.3 Location and orientation of the standard chamber
7.4 Measurement corrections
7.4.1 General
17 7.4.2 Corrections for air temperature, pressure and humidity variation from reference calibration conditions
7.4.3 Corrections for radiation-induced leakage, including ambient radiation
18 7.4.4 Incomplete ion collection
7.4.5 Beam non-uniformity
8 Additional procedures and precautions specific to gamma radiation dosimetry using radionuclide sources
8.1 Use of certified source output
8.2 Use of electron equilibrium caps
8.3 Radioactive source decay
8.4 Radionuclide impurities
8.5 Interpolation between calibration positions
19 9 Additional procedures and precautions specific to X-radiation dosimetry
9.1 Variation of X-radiation output
9.2 Monitor
9.3 Adjustment of air kerma rate
20 10 Dosimetry of reference radiation at photon energies between 4 MeV and 9 MeV
10.1 Dosimetric quantities
10.2 Measurement of the dosimetric quantities
10.2.1 General
21 10.2.2 Air kerma (rate)
10.2.3 Phantom related operational quantities H*(10), Hp(10), H'(3) and Hp(3)
10.3 Measurement geometry
10.4 Monitor
22 10.5 Determination of air kerma (rate) free-in-air
10.5.1 General
10.5.2 Measurement conditions
10.5.3 Direct measurement with an ionization chamber
25 10.5.4 Determination of air kerma (rate) from photon fluence (rate)
26 11 Uncertainty of measurement
11.1 General
11.2 Components of uncertainty
11.2.1 General
11.2.2 Uncertainties in the calibration of a secondary standard
27 11.2.3 Uncertainties in the measurements of the reference radiation due to the standard instrument and its use
11.3 Statement of uncertainty
28 Annex A (normative) Technical details of the instruments and their operation
31 Annex B (informative) Measurement of photon spectra
34 Bibliography
BS ISO 4037-2:2019
$167.15