BS ISO 4650:2012:2013 Edition
$215.11
Rubber. Identification. Infrared spectrometric methods
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2013 | 98 |
This International Standard specifies two methods for the identification of rubbers, including thermoplastic elastomers, either in the raw state or in the form of vulcanized or unvulcanized mixes. The first method is based on infrared spectrometric examination using the transmission technique. The second method makes use of analysis by reflectance.
A comparison of the spectra resulting from reflectance (attenuated total reflectance ATR) and transmission (film) is given in Annex A.
Both methods comprise examination of polymers by their pyrolysis products (pyrolysates), or by films cast from solution or obtained by moulding (for raw rubbers only).
Typical spectra are given in Annex B.
The principle of the methods implies that sample preparation and analysis of the infrared spectra are carried out by experienced personnel and that the equipment used for the production of spectra is operated in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions for optimum performance. Details of the operation of infrared spectrometers are not included in this International Standard.
The methods specified are qualitative methods only.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
6 | Foreword |
7 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Principle 3.1 Analysis by transmission 3.2 Analysis by reflectance |
8 | 4 Types of rubber 4.1 General |
9 | 4.2 Exceptions for blends |
10 | 4.3 Reference spectra 5 Reagents 6 Apparatus |
11 | Table tab_a Figure fig_1 |
12 | 7 Procedure for infrared spectrometric examination using the transmission technique 7.1 Procedure for raw rubber films moulded or cast from solution 7.2 Procedure for raw rubbers, vulcanizates and films obtained from pyrolysate |
13 | 7.3 Procedure for vulcanized rubber film obtained after evaporation of the solution solvent |
14 | 8 Procedure for attenuated total reflectance (ATR or micro-ATR) surface analysis 9 Interpretation of spectra 9.1 Reference spectra |
15 | 9.2 Tables of diagnostic absorptions 10 Test report |
16 | Table tab_b Figure fig_A.1 Annex A (informative) Comparison of reflectance and transmission spectra |
17 | Table tab_B.1 Annex B (informative) Absorption characteristics and reference spectra |
18 | Table tab_B.2 |
19 | Table tab_c Figure fig_B.1 |
20 | Table tab_d Figure fig_B.2 Table tab_B.3 |
22 | Table tab_e Figure fig_B.3 |
23 | Table tab_f Figure fig_B.4 Table tab_B.4 |
24 | Table tab_g Figure fig_B.5 |
25 | Table tab_h Figure fig_B.6 Table tab_B.5 |
26 | Table tab_i Figure fig_B.7 |
27 | Table tab_j Figure fig_B.8 Table tab_B.6 |
28 | Table tab_k Figure fig_B.9 |
29 | Table tab_l Figure fig_B.10 Table tab_B.7 |
30 | Table tab_m Figure fig_B.11 |
31 | Table tab_n Figure fig_B.12 Table tab_B.8 |
32 | Table tab_o Figure fig_B.13 |
33 | Table tab_p Figure fig_B.14 Table tab_B.9 |
34 | Table tab_q Figure fig_B.15 |
35 | Table tab_r Figure fig_B.16 Table tab_B.10 |
37 | Table tab_s Figure fig_B.17 |
38 | Table tab_t Figure fig_B.18 Table tab_B.11 |
39 | Table tab_u Figure fig_B.19 |
40 | Table tab_v Figure fig_B.20 Table tab_B.12 |
42 | Table tab_w Figure fig_B.21 |
43 | Table tab_x Figure fig_B.22 Table tab_B.13 |
45 | Table tab_y Figure fig_B.23 |
46 | Table tab_z Figure fig_B.24 Table tab_B.14 |
47 | Table tab_aa Figure fig_B.25 |
48 | Table tab_ab Figure fig_B.26 Table tab_ac Figure fig_B.27 |
49 | Table tab_ad Figure fig_B.28 Table tab_B.15 |
50 | Table tab_ae Figure fig_B.29 |
51 | Table tab_af Figure fig_B.30 Table tab_B.16 |
52 | Table tab_ag Figure fig_B.31 |
53 | Table tab_ah Figure fig_B.32 Table tab_B.17 |
54 | Table tab_ai Figure fig_B.33 Table tab_aj Figure fig_B.34 |
55 | Table tab_B.18 |
56 | Table tab_ak Figure fig_B.35 |
57 | Table tab_al Figure fig_B.36 Table tab_B.19 |
58 | Table tab_am Figure fig_B.37 |
59 | Table tab_an Figure fig_B.38 Table tab_B.20 |
60 | Table tab_ao Figure fig_B.39 |
61 | Table tab_ap Figure fig_B.40 Table tab_aq Figure fig_B.41 |
62 | Table tab_ar Figure fig_B.42 Table tab_B.21 |
64 | Table tab_as Figure fig_B.43 |
65 | Table tab_at Figure fig_B.44 Table tab_B.22 |
66 | Table tab_au Figure fig_B.45 |
67 | Table tab_av Figure fig_B.46 Table tab_B.23 |
68 | Table tab_aw Figure fig_B.47 |
69 | Table tab_ax Figure fig_B.48 Table tab_B.24 |
70 | Table tab_ay Figure fig_B.49 |
71 | Table tab_az Figure fig_B.50 Table tab_B.25 |
73 | Table tab_ba Figure fig_B.51 |
74 | Table tab_bb Figure fig_B.52 Table tab_B.26 |
75 | Table tab_bc Figure fig_B.53 |
76 | Table tab_bd Figure fig_B.54 Table tab_be Figure fig_B.55 |
77 | Table tab_bf Figure fig_B.56 Table tab_bg Figure fig_B.57 |
78 | Table tab_bh Figure fig_B.58 Table tab_B.27 |
79 | Table tab_bi Figure fig_B.59 Table tab_B.28 |
80 | Table tab_bj Figure fig_B.60 |
81 | Table tab_bk Figure fig_B.61 Table tab_B.29 |
83 | Table tab_bl Figure fig_B.62 |
84 | Table tab_bm Figure fig_B.63 Table tab_B.30 |
86 | Table tab_bn Figure fig_B.64 |
87 | Table tab_bo Figure fig_B.65 Table tab_B.31 |
88 | Table tab_bp Figure fig_B.66 Table tab_B.32 |
89 | Table tab_bq Figure fig_B.67 Table tab_B.33 |
90 | Table tab_br Figure fig_B.68 Table tab_B.34 |
91 | Table tab_bs Figure fig_B.69 Table tab_B.35 |
92 | Table tab_bt Figure fig_B.70 Table tab_B.36 |
93 | Table tab_bu Figure fig_B.71 |
94 | Reference ref_1 Bibliography |