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BSI PD CEN ISO/TR 52016-2:2017:2018 Edition

$215.11

Energy performance of buildings. Energy needs for heating and cooling, internal temperatures and sensible and latent heat loads – Explanation and justification of ISO 52016-1 and ISO 52017-1

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 144
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This document contains information to support the correct understanding and use of ISO 52016-1 and ISO 52017-1.

These documents give calculation methods for the assessment of:

  • the (sensible and latent) energy load and need for heating and cooling, based on hourly calculations;

  • the (sensible and latent) energy need for heating and cooling, based on monthly calculations (ISO 52016-1);

  • the internal temperature, based on hourly calculations; and

  • the design (sensible and latent) heating and cooling load, based on hourly calculations.

This document does not contain any normative provisions.

NOTE A description of the rationale behind the reorganization of the cluster of strongly related and partly overlapping ISO and CEN standards is given in Annex H.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
4 European foreword
5 Endorsement notice
10 Foreword
11 Introduction
16 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
17 4 Symbols, subscripts and abbreviations
4.1 Symbols
4.2 Subscripts
18 4.3 Abbreviations
5 Brief description of the method(s) and routing
5.1 Output of the method
5.1.1 Reference hourly method in ISO 52017‑1
5.1.2 Hourly method in ISO 52016‑1
5.1.3 Monthly method in ISO 52016‑1
19 5.1.4 Overall and partial energy performance
5.2 General description of the methods in ISO 52016‑1 and ISO 52017‑1
5.2.1 Hourly calculation procedures in ISO 52016‑1 and ISO 52017‑1
5.2.2 The hourly method in ISO 52017‑1
20 5.2.3 The hourly method in ISO 52016‑1
22 5.2.4 Monthly calculation procedures in ISO 52016‑1
5.2.5 Other differences between ISO 52016‑1 and ISO 13790:2008 which it supersedes
23 5.2.6 Input data and assumptions for hourly and monthly method in ISO 52016‑1
5.2.7 Choices between methods in ISO 52016‑1
6 Calculation method in ISO 52016‑1
6.1 Output data
6.1.1 General data on the assessed object and application
24 6.1.2 Calculated data
6.2 Calculation time intervals and calculation period
6.3 Input data
6.3.1 Source of data – General
6.3.2 Deviating subscripts
6.3.3 General data on the assessed object and application
25 6.3.4 Geometrical characteristics
6.3.5 Thermophysical parameters of the building and building elements
26 6.3.6 Loops between input and output variables
6.3.7 Operating and boundary conditions
27 6.3.8 Constants and physical data
6.3.9 Input data from Annex A (Annex B)
6.4 Zoning of the assessed object
6.4.1 General
6.4.2 Thermal zoning procedures
28 6.4.3 Size of the thermal zones
6.4.4 Heat exchange between thermal zones and service areas
29 6.4.5 Adjacent thermally unconditioned zones
30 6.4.6 Residential buildings or building units, adjustment for spatial average temperature
33 6.4.7 Thermally coupled or uncoupled zones
34 6.5 Hourly calculation procedures
6.5.1 Principle
6.5.2 Applicable time interval and calculation period
6.5.3 Assumptions and specific conditions
6.5.4 Calculation procedure
35 6.5.5 Calculation of (sensible) heating and cooling loads and temperatures
36 6.5.6 Overall energy balance of a thermal zone
40 6.5.7 Type of construction dependent properties of the nodes
6.5.8 Thermal transmission properties
43 6.5.9 Temperature of adjacent thermally unconditioned zone
6.5.10 Ventilation heat transfer coefficient, supply temperature and moisture content
44 6.5.11 Thermal capacity of the internal environment of the thermal zone
6.5.12 Internal heat gains
6.5.13 Solar gains
6.5.14 Moisture content and latent heat load
45 6.5.15 Calculation of key monthly data from hourly output
6.6 Monthly calculation procedures
6.6.1 Principle
6.6.2 Applicable time interval and calculation period
46 6.6.3 Assumptions
6.6.4 Energy need for space heating and cooling
47 6.6.5 Heat transfer by transmission
50 6.6.6 Heat transfer by ventilation
6.6.7 Internal heat gains
6.6.8 Solar heat gains
6.6.9 Internal effective heat capacity of a zone
51 6.6.10 Utilization factors
52 6.6.11 Calculation temperature and intermittency modes
53 6.6.12 Corrections for intermittency
61 6.6.13 Overheating indicator
62 6.6.14 Length of the heating and cooling season for operation of season-length-dependent provisions
6.6.15 Humidification and dehumidification
63 7 Quality control in ISO 52016‑1
7.1 Calculation report
7.2 Hourly method: verification cases
7.2.1 Choice for BESTEST cases
64 7.2.2 Description of the verification test cases
7.2.3 Results of the verification test cases
7.2.4 Comparison with available BESTEST results of other programs
7.2.5 Limited scope
7.2.6 Specific deviations allowed
65 7.2.7 Availability of the data file with hourly values
7.2.8 More details on description of the verification test cases
7.2.9 Results of comparison with “reference” programs
66 7.2.10 Peak hourly loads
67 7.3 Hourly method: validation in case of specific alternative calculation procedures
7.4 Specific validation cases
7.4.1 Heat transfer through ground floor
7.4.2 Solar shading
8 Compliance check in ISO 52016‑1
68 9 Worked out examples on ISO 52016‑1
9.1 Example 1
9.1.1 Description
9.1.2 Description of construction elements of envelope
74 9.1.3 Calculation details
9.1.4 Remarks and comments
9.2 Example 2
9.2.1 Description
75 9.2.2 Description of construction elements of envelope
77 9.2.3 Other data
9.2.4 Calculation details
9.2.5 Remarks and comments
10 Validation of the calculation procedures
78 Annex A (informative) ISO 52016‑1: Input and method selection data sheet — Template
79 Annex B (informative) ISO 52016-1: Input and method selection data sheet — Default choices
82 Annex C (informative) ISO 52016-1: Regional references in line with ISO Global relevance policy
83 Annex D (informative) ISO 52016-1: Multi-zone calculation with thermal coupling between zones
84 Annex E (informative) ISO 52016-1: Heat transfer and solar heat gains of windows and special elements
93 Annex F (informative) ISO 52016-1: Calculation of solar shading reduction factors
104 Annex G (informative) ISO 52016-1: Dynamic transparent building elements
105 Annex H (informative) Rationale behind reorganization of suite of standards
110 Annex I (informative) Discussion on the hourly versus the monthly calculation methods in ISO 52016-1
119 Annex J (informative) Accuracy of the methods in ISO 52016-1
125 Annex K (informative) Explanation and derivation of monthly utilization factors
135 Annex L (informative) Calculation examples
141 Bibliography
BSI PD CEN ISO/TR 52016-2:2017
$215.11