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BSI PD CEN/TR 1030-2:2016

$198.66

Hand-arm vibration. Guidelines for vibration hazards reduction – Management measures at the workplace

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 62
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This Technical Report outlines practicable measures for the reduction and control of health hazards associated with exposure to hand-arm vibration at work. It supplements the European “Guide to good practice on hand-arm vibration” and provides a practical professional aid for Member States’ health and safety authorities or labour authorities who write national guidance for managers, health and safety officers, engineers, planning and purchasing staff and others.

This Technical Report covers the following principal aspects:

  1. identification of main sources of hand-arm vibration at work;

  2. vibration reduction by re-considering task, product, process and design;

  3. how to select low-vibration machinery, including vibration reducing features, auxiliary equipment for control of vibration;

  4. other issues, e.g. personal protection and its limitation;

  5. management measures for the control of hand-arm vibration exposure;

  6. health surveillance.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
7 European foreword
8 Introduction
9 Figure 1 — Minimization of risks from exposure to hand-arm vibration
10 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Identification of main sources of hand-arm vibration at work
14 Figure 2 — Examples of vibration magnitudes for common tools, given as total acceleration values ahv measured along the 3 axes under real conditions (2005 to 2014)
17 Figure 3 — Good practice to use different information sources including aspects of uncertainty
18 5 Vibration reduction by task, product and process re-design
5.1 General
19 5.2 Vibration reduction by work task re-design
5.3 Vibration reduction measures by product re-design
5.4 Vibration reduction by process re-design
20 6 How to select low-vibration machinery, anti-vibration systems and auxiliary equipment
6.1 Selection of low-vibration machinery
6.1.1 General
21 6.1.2 Questions that potential buyers should ask
22 6.1.3 Declared vibration values
6.2 Selection of anti-vibration systems and auxiliary equipment
6.2.1 Minimizing or avoiding vibration from hand-fed machines
23 6.2.2 Anti-vibration handles
6.2.3 Auxiliary equipment for the reduction of vibration exposure
6.2.4 Use of resilient materials
6.2.5 Reduction of forces exerted by operators
24 6.2.6 Personal protection
6.2.6.1 Protection from vibration
6.2.6.2 Protection from cold
25 7 Management measures for the control of hand-arm vibration exposure
7.1 Vibration reduction strategy
7.1.1 General
26 7.1.2 Vibration source analysis
7.1.3 Overview of the most important steps in the management process
27 7.2 Quality control of manufacturing processes
7.3 Maintenance of tools and equipment
7.4 Training and information for workers
29 7.5 Consultation and participation of workers
7.6 Reducing the period of exposure
30 8 Health surveillance
32 Annex A (informative) Most common machines and processes which expose people to hand-arm vibration: Groups and list of hand-guided machinery
A.1 Tools by industry
A.1.1 Equipment primarily used in construction, stone working, quarrying, mines:
A.1.2 Equipment primarily used in metal working:
A.1.3 Equipment primarily used in wood working:
A.1.4 Equipment primarily used in landscaping and gardening:
A.2 Tools by function
33 Table A.1 — List of tools by function
36 Annex B (informative) An example checklist of protective measures against vibration
Table B.1 — General guidance for employers on the selection of protective measures
41 Annex C (informative) Vibration reduction measures by modifying the design of the product — Practical examples
C.1 General
C.2 Metal working
C.3 Construction
42 Annex D (informative) Practical examples of vibration reduction measures by changing the process used to manufacture a product
D.1 Design specification
D.2 Improving productivity
43 D.3 Examples at roadway maintenance, demolition of concrete structures, pipelines
D.4 Examples at foundries, e.g. fettling castings, polishing, automation, auxiliary equipment
D.4.1 General
D.4.2 Polishing
D.4.3 Automation
44 D.4.4 Auxiliary equipment
D.5 Equipment primarily used in construction
45 Annex E (informative) Vibration reduction by selection of machinery or equipment
E.1 Information to be provided by manufacturers
E.2 Declaration of vibration emissions and test-codes
E.3 Using manufacturers emission values
46 E.4 Example data measured at workplaces
E.5 Examples
E.5.1 Vibration-reduced stone chisel with anti-vibration sleeves
E.5.2 Vibration reduction by reducing exposure time with more effective tools
47 Annex F (informative) Getting information from manufacturers and suppliers — Important questions that potential buyers should ask potential suppliers with regard to hand-arm vibration
F.1 General information
48 Figure F.1 — Examples of vibration emission declarations
49 F.2 Important questions to consider in the buying process
Table F.1 — Questions in the buying process of machines
51 Annex G (informative) Practical maintenance measures that should be taken to reduce vibration exposure
G.1 General
G.2 Machines/power tools
G.3 Tool consumables
52 Annex H (informative) Reliable definition of action and exposure limit values — Consideration of the precision of definition
53 Table H.1 — Source and quality of acquired data on vibration emission or vibration exposure
54 Annex I (informative) Additional information about tool characteristics and work tasks for the tools listed in Figure 2
Table I.1 — Tools used in construction work
55 Table I.2 — Tools used in landscaping and gardening
56 Table I.3 — Tools used in wood working
Table I.4 — Tools used in metal working
58 Bibliography
BSI PD CEN/TR 1030-2:2016
$198.66