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BSI PD IEC/TR 61850-90-8:2016

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Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Object model for E-mobility

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BSI 2016 84
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This part of IEC 61850-90, which is a technical report, shows how IEC 61850-7-420 can be used to model the essential parts of the E-Mobility standards related to Electric Vehicles and Electric Vehicle Supply Equipments (IEC 62196, IEC 61851, IEC 15118) and the Power system (IEC 61850-7-420), in order to secure a high level of safety and interoperability.

The namespace of this document is:

  1. “(TR) IEC 61850-90-8:2015”

The name space “IEC 61850-90-8” is considered as “Transitional” since the model is expected to be included in the next edition of IEC 61850-7-420 1. Potential extensions/modifications may happen if/when the model is given International Standard status. The most optimal backward compatibility with the original content will be strived for during this move.

In accordance with the status of the ISO 15118 series and systems determined in IEC 61851-23 and -24, this technical report focuses on EV charging processes only. Discharging processes in order to support grid services are out of scope, but will be adopted when available in future versions of ISO 15118-2 and IEC 61851-1, -23 and -24.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
8 FOREWORD
10 INTRODUCTION
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
12 3 Terms, definitions and acronyms
3.1 Terms and definitions
18 3.2 Acronyms
3.3 Abbreviated terms
19 4 Document integration and structure
Figures
Figure 1 – Overall structure of IEC 61850 parts
20 5 The link between the power grid and electric vehicles
5.1 General
Figure 2 – Overview on document structure
21 5.2 E-Mobility actors and their roles
Figure 3 – Conceptual organization of Logical Devices and Logical Nodes of DER systems
22 5.3 E-Mobility use cases
5.3.1 General
Figure 4 – Generic role model of relevant actors for smart charging EVs [CEN BT N987]
23 5.3.2 Identification (ID) (D2 & D4)
5.3.3 Charging status and control (E2 & E3)
Tables
Table 1 – Overview of use cases relevant to secondary actors [ISO 15118-1:2013]
24 Table 2 – Selected use cases E2 and E3 from [ISO 15118-1:2013]
25 5.3.4 Use Case in System A for DC charging (E2 & E3)
26 5.3.5 Common information model for electric vehicles
Figure 5 – Communication architecture of System A
27 5.4 Description of information model
5.4.1 General
5.4.2 Plug present (PP) (AC and DC)
Figure 6 – IEC 61850 Logical Nodes overview, based on [IEEE VPPC2012]
28 5.4.3 Outlet charging current rating
5.4.4 EVSE charging power rating
5.4.5 Charging cable rating
Table 3 – Data objects for plug present
Table 4 – Data object for charging current rating
Table 5 – Data object for charging power rating
29 Table 6 – Resistor coding for vehicle AC connectors and plugs [IEC 61851-1]
Table 7 – Data object for AC charging cable rating
Table 8 – Data object for DC charging cable rating
30 5.4.6 Charging infrastructure supply cable characteristics
5.4.7 Available connection types
5.4.8 EV connection type
Table 9 – Data objects allowing overload of a cable
Table 10 – Data objects for supported connection types of an outlet
31 5.4.9 EV connection state (AC)
Table 11 – Data object showing the selected connection type of an EV
Table 12 – Functions of control pilot pin [IEC 61851-1]
32 5.4.10 EV connection state (DC)
Table 13 – Data object showing the connection status on an outlet
Table 14 – DC connection status in IEC 61851-23/24 system A
33 5.4.11 EVSE PWM signaling
Figure 7 – State of DC charging state in IEC 61851-23/24 system A
34 5.4.12 EV identification
Table 15 – Maximum current to be drawn by vehicle [IEC 61851-1]
Table 16 – Data objects for handling PWM related features on an outlet
Table 17 – Data object for EV nameplate information
35 5.4.13 EVSE identification
5.4.14 EV charge parameters
5.4.15 State of charge (SOC)
Table 18 – Data object for EVSE nameplate information
Table 19 – Data objects for target setting and limit
36 5.4.16 Isolation Test Fault
5.4.17 Short-circuit Test Fault
5.4.18 Welding detection
5.4.19 Loss of digital communication
Table 20 – Data object for showing SOC from the EV
Table 21 – Data object for status of an isolation test
Table 22 – Data object for status of a short-circuit test
Table 23 – Data object for status of welding test
37 5.4.20 Nameplate information
5.4.21 Data model references
5.4.22 Charge schedules
Table 24 – Data object for loss of digital communication
Table 25 – Data objects for nameplate information
Table 26 – Data objects for logical node references
39 Figure 8 – Exemplary exchange of charge schedule information for an EVSE with one outlet, based on [IEEE VPPC2011]
40 Table 27 – Data objects for a Local Limit Profile power schedule
Table 28 – Data objects for a Local Reservation Profile power schedule
41 Annexes
Annex A (informative) Common information model mappings for AC charging
A.1 General
A.2 Specific model definitions for basic charging with IEC 61851-1 support – Graphical representation of mapping IEC 61851-1 domain information
A.3 Specific model definitions for smart charging with ISO 15118 support – Graphical representation of mapping IEC 61851-1 and ISO 15118-2 domain information
Figure A.1 – Mapping of IEC 61851-1 domain information to IEC 61850-7-420 information model for AC charging
42 Figure A.2 – Mapping of ISO 15118-2 and IEC 61851-1 domain information to IEC 61850-7-420 information model for AC charging
43 Annex B (informative) Common information model mappings for DC charging
B.1 General
B.2 Specific model definitions for IEC 61851-23/24 system A – DC charging – Graphical representation of mapping IEC 61851-23/24 system A domain information
44 B.3 Specific model definitions for IEC 61851-23/24 system C – DC charging – Graphical representation of mapping IEC 61851-23/24 system C domain information
Figure B.1 – Mapping of IEC 61851-23/24 system A domain information to IEC 618507420 information model for DC charging
45 Figure B.2 – Mapping of IEC 61851-23/24 system C (ISO 15118-2 and IEC 61851-1) domain information to IEC 61850-7-420 information model for DC charging
46 Annex C (normative) 61850 Logical Nodes for Electric Mobility
C.1 Overview
C.2 New and existing logical nodes
C.2.1 LN: E-Mobility supply equipment Name: DESE
47 Table C.1 – E-Mobility supply equipment logical node
48 C.2.2 LN: E-Mobility AC charging outlet Name: DEAO
49 Table C.2 – E-Mobility AC charging outlet logical node
50 Table C.3 – Literals of EVACConnectionStateKind
Table C.4 – Literals of EVACPlugStateKind
51 C.2.3 LN: E-Mobility DC charging outlet Name: DEDO
Table C.5 – Literals of EVACCableCapabilityKind
52 Table C.6 – E-Mobility DC charging outlet logical node
53 Table C.7 – Literals of EVDCConnectionStateAKind
Table C.8 – Literals of EVDCConnectionStateCKind
54 C.2.4 LN: E-Mobility Electric Vehicle Name: DEEV
Table C.9 – Literals of EVDCCableCapabilityKind
Table C.10 – Literals of EVDCPlugStateKind
55 Table C.11 – E-Mobility electric vehicle logical node
56 C.2.5 LN: Power cable Name: ZCAB
Table C.12 – Literals of EVConnectionChargingKind
Table C.13 – Additions to power cable logical node
57 C.2.6 LN: Schedule Name: FSCH
58 Table C.14 – Schedule logical node
59 C.2.7 Schedule states (ScheduleStateKind enumeration)
C.2.8 Scheduling interval types (ScheduleIntervalKind enumeration)
Table C.15 – Literals of ScheduleStateKind
60 C.3 Example of an AC charging station model
C.3.1 General
Figure C.1 – Example of an AC charging station
Table C.16 – Literals of ScheduleIntervalKind
61 C.3.2 Exploded view of DESE1 and DESE2
C.3.3 Exploded view of DEAO1 and DEAO2
Table C.17 – Example logical node instances
Table C.18 – Exploded view of DESE1 and DESE2
62 C.3.4 Exploded view of DEEV1 and DEEV2
Table C.19 – Exploded view of DEAO1 and DEAO2
63 C.3.5 Exploded view of FSCH1 and FSCH2
Table C.20 – Exploded view of DEEV1 and DEEV2
64 C.4 Example of a DC charging station model (system A)
C.4.1 General
Table C.21 – Exploded view of FSCH1 and FSCH2
65 C.4.2 Exploded view of DESE1 and DESE2
Figure C.2 – Example of a DC charging station
Table C.22 – Example logical node instances
66 Table C.23 – Exploded view of DESE1 and DESE2
67 C.4.3 Exploded view of DEDO1 and DEDO2
Table C.24 – Exploded view of DEDO1 and DEDO2
68 C.4.4 Exploded view of DEEV1 and DEEV2
69 Table C.25 – Exploded view of DEEV1 and DEEV2
70 Annex D (informative) Information exchange between EV, EVSE and CIO for charge scheduling
Figure D.1 – EV, EVSE and CIO information exchange
71 Annex E (informative) Architectural concepts (implementation guide)
E.1 Overview
E.2 Architectural concept for mapping ISO 15118 to IEC 61850
Figure E.1 – Basic concept of mapping ISO 15118 V2G Communication Interface to IEC 61850 DERs with dedicated SECC in the EVSE managing one EV
72 Figure E.2 – Basic concept of mapping ISO 15118 V2G Communication Interface to IEC 61850 DERs with centralized SECC outside of EVSE managing a set of EVs
73 E.3 Architectural concept for mapping IEC 61851-23/24 system A to IEC 61850
Figure E.3 – Basic concept of mapping IEC 61851-23/24 system Acommunication interface to IEC 61850 DERs
74 Annex F (informative) Relevant standards for E-Mobility object model
F.1 Overview
F.2 Basic structure of IEC 62196 – Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle couplers and vehicle inlets – Conductive charging of electric vehicles
Figure F.1 – Overview of relevant E-Mobility ISO standards for the V2G interface, based on [EVS27 2013]
75 F.3 Basic structure of IEC 61851 – Electric vehicle conductive charging system
F.4 Basic structure of ISO 15118 – Vehicle to grid communication interface
77 F.5 Basic structure of IEC 61980 – Electric vehicle wireless power transfer systems
Figure F.2 – ISO 15118 document structure according to ISO/IEC 7498-1 OSI-layers, based on [IEEE VPPC2012]
78 Annex G (informative) Typical use of data objects in the charger domains
79 Table G.1 – Use of data objects in charging systems
81 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC/TR 61850-90-8:2016
$215.11