{"id":214929,"date":"2024-10-19T13:55:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T13:55:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-12697-162016-tc\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T06:56:03","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T06:56:03","slug":"bs-en-12697-162016-tc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-12697-162016-tc\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 12697-16:2016 – TC"},"content":{"rendered":"
This European Standard describes two test methods (method A and method B) for determining the susceptibility of abrasion by studded tyres, tested on cylindrical specimens of bituminous mixtures. The test methods are applicable to bituminous mixtures with aggregate with upper sieve size not exceeding 22 mm. The tests are applicable to laboratory produced specimens or cores drilled from a slab or pavement. NOTE 1 Method A originates from the \u2018Prall\u2019-method, which has been improved by comprehensive Nordic research work. The method correlates with abrasion in the field when using paving grade bitumen. According to Nordic experience by method A the correlation between laboratory and abrasion in field is not established when polymer modified bitumen or rubber modified bitumen, etc. is used. NOTE 2 Method B originates from Finnish experience and is suitable also when polymer modified bitumen is used. The correlation between laboratory and abrasion in field is not established when rubber is used.<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
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29<\/td>\n | Contents Page <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | European foreword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
34<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
35<\/td>\n | 4 Method A 4.1 Principle 4.2 Apparatus Figure 1 \u2014 Abrasion apparatus, in general <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | Figure 2 \u2014 Lid of stainless steel <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
37<\/td>\n | 4.3 Test specimen 4.4 Conditioning 4.5 Determination of abrasion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | 4.6 Calculation 4.7 Test report 4.8 Precision <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
39<\/td>\n | 5 Method B 5.1 Principle 5.2 Apparatus <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
40<\/td>\n | Figure 3 \u2014 Abrasion apparatus 5.3 Test specimen <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
41<\/td>\n | 5.4 Conditioning 5.5 Determination of abrasion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
42<\/td>\n | 5.6 Calculation 5.7 Test report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
43<\/td>\n | 5.8 Precision <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
44<\/td>\n | Annex A (normative) Stud chart Figure A.1 \u2014 Stud chart <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
45<\/td>\n | Annex B (normative) Spring force measurement B.1 General B.2 Measuring the spring force with spring balance or dynamometer B.2.1 Measuring equipment B.2.2 Procedure and an example <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
46<\/td>\n | Figure B.1 \u2014 Measuring the spring force with dynamometer <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tracked Changes. Bituminous mixtures. Test methods – Abrasion by studded tyres<\/b><\/p>\n |