{"id":359314,"date":"2024-10-20T01:25:30","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T01:25:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bsi-pas-2012-12015\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T02:06:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T02:06:18","slug":"bsi-pas-2012-12015","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bsi-pas-2012-12015\/","title":{"rendered":"BSI PAS 2012-1:2015"},"content":{"rendered":"
This part of PAS 2012 specifies design and manufacturing requirements for a wheelchair accessible vehicle (WAV) of EC Category M1, in which one or more passengers travel, each seated in a wheelchair that is secured in the WAV using four-point strap-type tie-downs.<\/p>\n
\nNOTE 1 Some four-point strap-type tie-downs are wheelchair-specific, and are designed to be used with only one particular model of wheelchair. Care should be taken when selecting appropriate tie-downs, as not all four-point strap-type tie-downs might be suitable for test in accordance with the requirements of this PAS. For example, it might not be possible to attach some wheelchair-specific tie-downs to a SWC and some wheelchair-specific WTORSs include wheelchair occupant restraint anchorages that attach to the wheelchair itself rather than the WAV structure.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
It specifies:<\/p>\n
\n
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a gauge-based method for measuring the key accessibility dimensions of WAVs capable of transporting occupied wheelchairs ranging from 775 mm to 1 350 mm long, 500 mm to 830 mm wide and 975 mm to 1 550 mm high;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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a separate method for measuring the key accessibility dimensions of WAVs capable of transporting occupied wheelchairs in excess of 1 350 mm long, 830 mm wide or 1 550 mm high;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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requirements for wheelchair access devices (where fitted), including:<\/p>\n
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ramps;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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lifts;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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winches;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
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requirements for wheelchair tie-down and occupant restraint system (WTORS) anchorages for securing wheelchairs \u2264200 kg in mass, and wheelchair users, within the WAV, including:<\/p>\n
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static and dynamic test methods, (either of which can be used), for determining the strength of WTORS anchorages for forward-facing wheelchairs \u226485 kg;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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a dynamic test method for determining the strength of WTORS anchorages for forward-facing wheelchairs >85 kg to \u2264200 kg;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
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requirements for rearward-facing wheelchair installations including:<\/p>\n
\n
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static test method for WTORS anchorages;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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static test method for wheelchair occupant head and back support;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n
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structural integrity; and<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
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requirements for service elements, for example, a user manual (including WAV technical specification to facilitate direct comparisons between WAVs) and re-call procedures.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
It does not specify requirements for securing an occupied wheelchair in the driving position of a WAV.<\/p>\n
\nNOTE 2 The securing of an occupied wheelchair in the driving position of a WAV tends to be a bespoke solution for which appropriate design and test requirements have not yet been fully developed.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
It does not specify requirements for securing the wheelchair other than with four-point strap-type tie-downs.<\/p>\n
\nNOTE 3 PAS 2012-1 is limited to four-point strap-type tie-downs due to the lack of technical data to support the drafting of requirements for other, more bespoke types of wheelchair tie-down equipment. However, the general principles of the test annexes may be applied to other types of wheelchair tie-down equipment, subject to it being possible to make appropriate modifications to the SWC.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
This part of PAS 2012 does not specify requirements for the retail of WAVs.<\/p>\n
\nNOTE 4 PAS 2012-2 specifies requirements for the retail of WAVs conforming to PAS 2012-1.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\nNOTE 5 In cases where items or features fitted to a WAV are optional, the requirements applicable to them only apply where fitted.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n
\n
\n PDF Pages<\/th>\n PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n \n 5<\/td>\n \t\tForeword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 7<\/td>\n _Ref277352067
\t0\tIntroduction
\t0.1\tGeneral
\t0.2\tAccessibility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 8<\/td>\n \t0.3\tWheelchair mass
\t0.4\tForward and rearward-facing installations
\t0.5\tAssisted and unassisted entry WAVs
\t0.6\tTie-downs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 9<\/td>\n \t1\tScope <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 10<\/td>\n \t2\tNormative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 11<\/td>\n _Ref309226841
_Ref276383858
\t3\tTerms, definitions and abbreviations
\t3.1\tTerms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 12<\/td>\n OLE_LINK7
OLE_LINK8
_Ref268876432
_Ref276383863
_Ref309226849 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 13<\/td>\n \t3.2\tAbbreviations
\t4\tGeneral provisions
\t4.1\tStructural integrity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 14<\/td>\n \t4.2\tWheel alignment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 15<\/td>\n \t4.3\tGround clearance
\t4.4\tLowering suspension system
\t4.5\tSeats, fuel tanks, fittings and trim <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 16<\/td>\n _Ref234397650
\t5\tWheelchair access and WAV dimensions
\t5.1\tEntrance
\t5.2\tWheelchair space <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 17<\/td>\n \t5.3\tRamps <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 18<\/td>\n \tFigure 1\tMaximum permitted obstructions in ramp surfaces <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 20<\/td>\n Figure 2\u2003Example of a ramp side guard with height >25\u00a0mm \u2013 Permissible gaps and radii <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 21<\/td>\n _Ref310003056
_Ref236735546 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 22<\/td>\n OLE_LINK5
OLE_LINK6
_Ref276474832
_Ref309138550 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 23<\/td>\n \t5.4\tLifts <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 24<\/td>\n _Ref309138855
\t5.5\tRamp, lift and spare wheel mounting strength <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 25<\/td>\n _Ref310003086
\t5.6\tWinch <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 27<\/td>\n \t6\tWheelchair tie-down and occupant-restraint systems and their anchorages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 28<\/td>\n \t6.1\tWTORS
\t6.2\tWheelchair occupant restraint effective anchorage locations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 29<\/td>\n _Ref309138840
\t6.3\tRecommendations for four-point wheelchair tie-down anchorage locations
\t6.4\tStrength of WTORS anchorages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 30<\/td>\n \t6.5\tBack and head support for WAVs for the carriage of rearward\u2011facing wheelchairs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 31<\/td>\n _Ref238527595
_Ref238546092
_Ref269740033
\t7\tUser manual
\t7.1\tGeneral
\t7.2\tBasic information
\t7.3\tWAV technical specification
Table 1\u2003WAV technical specification (1 of 2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 32<\/td>\n \t7.4\tOperating and safety instructions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 33<\/td>\n \t8\tMiscellaneous provisions
\t8.1\tProduct information
\t8.2\tRepair services
\t8.3\tRe-call procedure
\t8.4\tComplaints procedure
\t8.5\tReplacement parts and service information provision
\t8.6\tBuild records <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 34<\/td>\n _Ref238544495
\t8.7\tProvision of information to the WAV retailer
\t9\tClaims of conformance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 35<\/td>\n \tAnnex A\tTorsion test for a structurally modified WAV <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 36<\/td>\n Figure A.1\u2003\ufffdInitial measurement points across vehicle cross section closest to the area containing the main structural modifications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 37<\/td>\n Figure A.2\u2003\ufffdMeasurement points across vehicle cross section closest to the area containing the main structural modifications with deflection induced <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 39<\/td>\n \tAnnex B\tMethod of measurement for WAV dimensions
Table B.1\u2003Accessibility gauge minimum and maximum measuring dimensions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 40<\/td>\n Figure B.1\u2003Accessibility gauge dimensions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 41<\/td>\n Figure B.2\u2003Accessibility gauge \u2013 Side board dimensions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 42<\/td>\n Figure B.3\u2003Accessibility gauge \u2013 General arrangement <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 54<\/td>\n \tAnnex C\tDynamic strength test for ramp, lift and spare wheel mountings and WTORS anchorages for forward-facing wheelchairs \u2264200\u00a0kg <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 55<\/td>\n \tFigure C.1\tAcceleration\/deceleration-time pulse <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 57<\/td>\n \tAnnex D\tStatic strength test for ramp, lift and spare wheel mountings <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 59<\/td>\n \tAnnex E\tStatic strength test for WTORS anchorages for forward-facing wheelchairs \u226485\u00a0kg
\tFigure E.1\tTorso traction device <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 60<\/td>\n \tFigure E.2\tPelvic traction device <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 61<\/td>\n \tTable E.1\tTest loads applied to forward-facing WOTRS anchorages in the forward direction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 62<\/td>\n \tAnnex F\tStatic strength test for WTORS anchorages and back and head support for rearward-facing wheelchairs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 63<\/td>\n Figure F.1\u2003Back and head support test equipment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 65<\/td>\n \tTable F.1\tTest loads applied to rearward-facing WOTRS anchorages in the rearward direction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 66<\/td>\n \tAnnex G\tSurrogate wheelchair (SWC) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 68<\/td>\n Figure G.1\u2003Side view of SWC <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 69<\/td>\n Figure G.2\u2003Front view of SWC <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 70<\/td>\n Figure G.3\u2003Plan view of SWC <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 71<\/td>\n \tAnnex H\tDimensional parameters of the back and head\u00a0support
Figure G.4\u2003Scrap view of rear tie-down attachment point (Item 4, Figure G.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 72<\/td>\n \tFigure H.1\tDimensional parameters (side view)
\tTable H.1\tDimensional parameters of the back and head support <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 73<\/td>\n \tFigure H.2\tDimensional parameters (rear view) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 74<\/td>\n \t\tBibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Specification for M1 vehicles for the carriage of one or more passengers seated in wheelchairs – Manufacturing requirements<\/b><\/p>\n
\n\n
\n Published By<\/td>\n Publication Date<\/td>\n Number of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n 2015<\/td>\n 78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":359324,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[751,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-359314","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-43-040-99","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/359314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/359324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=359314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=359314"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=359314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}