AWWA Manual M53 2016
$99.67
AWWA M53 Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes for Drinking Water, Second edition
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
AWWA | 2016 | 255 |
Microfiltration and ultrafiltration have gained rapid acceptance as processes that provide a reliable and very high level of particle, turbidity, and microorganism removal. This manual contains information on low-pressure membranes in widely diverse applications, operations and system designs. It will help water operators, engineers, and management ensure the success of an installation. Chapters cover topics such as water quality, membrane science and theory, system concepts, MF and UF membrane manufacturers, applications, pilot testing, design concepts, operations, cost, residuals management and future trends. Unlike other publications on this topic that are intended to help facilitate regulatory compliance, this manual provides more detailed technical information and serves as a bridge between theoretical and real-world applications.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
1 | Cover |
3 | Copyright |
4 | Contents |
8 | Figures |
12 | Tables |
14 | Preface |
16 | Acknowledgments |
18 | Metric Conversions |
20 | Chapter 1 Introduction to Low-Pressure Membrane Processes |
21 | Process Overview |
22 | Growth of Membrane Technology |
23 | Historical Overview of MF and UF |
25 | Current Status Future Trends |
26 | References |
28 | Chapter 2 Water Quality Water-Quality Factors |
30 | Particle Removal |
31 | Microbial Control |
36 | Organic Control |
41 | Inorganic Control |
44 | References |
52 | Chapter 3 Membrane Science and Theory Water Permeation Across Clean MF/UF Membranes |
57 | Reductions in Membrane Productivity |
67 | Summary |
68 | Acknowledgments References |
72 | Chapter 4 System Concepts Membrane Materials and Geometries |
76 | Process Design |
79 | MF and UF Operation Concepts |
80 | Membrane Backwashing and Pretreatment/Posttreatment |
81 | Membrane Pretreatment |
82 | Posttreatment Chemical Cleaning |
83 | Membrane Integrity Testing |
89 | References |
90 | Chapter 5 Pilot Testing of Membrane Systems |
92 | Pilot-Testing Protocol |
94 | Hydraulic Performance Evaluation |
100 | Sample Results and Organization of Pilot Study |
104 | References |
106 | Chapter 6 Membrane System Design Concepts |
107 | Site-Specific Issues |
112 | Membrane-Specific Issues |
117 | Membrane System Design Issues |
128 | References |
130 | Chapter 7 Operations |
131 | Differences Between MF/UF and Conventional Granular Media Filtration |
132 | How To Control an MF/UF Plant |
134 | Data Collection and Recordkeeping |
135 | Process Monitoring |
137 | Special Operating Considerations for Various System Designs |
138 | Maintaining Productivity |
144 | Maintaining Filtrate Quality |
146 | Troubleshooting and Proactive Ideas |
148 | Training Safety References |
150 | Chapter 8 Membrane Applications |
151 | Membrane Filtration For Turbidity and Microbial Removal in Early Plants |
152 | Integrated Process Applications Emergence of the Predominant Treatment Approach |
153 | Pretreatment by Low-Pressure Membranes |
154 | Midtreatment Process by Low-Pressure Membranes |
155 | Final Treatment by Low-Pressure Membranes |
163 | Summary References |
166 | Chapter 8A San Jose Water Company, Saratoga Water Treatment Plant—Microfiltration of Variable-Quality River Water |
170 | Chapter 8B Lyonnaise Water, Bernay Water Treatment Plant, Bernay, France—One of the World’s First Ultrafiltration (UF) Membrane Facilities |
174 | Chapter 8C Coliban Water, Sandhurst Water Treatment Plant— Submerged Microfiltration of Reservoir Water |
178 | Chapter 8D Barrow Utilities Electric Cooperative Inc.—Microfiltration/ Nanofiltration Dual-Membrane Plant |
182 | Chapter 8E Brazos River Authority, Lake Granbury Surface Water Advanced Treatment System—Ultrafiltration/Reverse Osmosis Integrated Membrane System |
188 | Chapter 8F Seekonk, Massachusetts—Iron and Manganese Removal Plant |
192 | Chapter 8G Fallon Paiute-Shoshone Tribe—Coagulation/Microfiltration Facility for Arsenic Removal |
196 | Chapter 8H Lakeview Water Treatment Plant Region of Peel, Ontario, Canada—Meeting Water-Quality Objectives Through MF |
204 | Chapter 8I Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Facility—Polishing of Finished Water Reservoir Water Using Microfiltration |
208 | Chapter 9 Cost of Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membrane Systems |
209 | Project Management and Administrative Costs |
210 | Membrane Procurement Costs |
211 | Membrane System Capital Cost Considerations |
212 | Additional Capital Cost Considerations |
213 | Operational Costs |
215 | Generalized Membrane Equipment Costs |
217 | Generalized Construction and Installation Costs |
218 | Operations and Maintenance Costs |
219 | Summary |
220 | Chapter 10 Residuals and Their Management Microfiltration/Ultrafiltration Residuals |
225 | MF/UF Residuals Management Mostly States’ Responsibility |
228 | Location a Factor in Choosing Disposal Methods |
229 | Some Backwash Disposal and Treatment Methods More Common Than Others |
231 | Chemicals a Factor in Handling Cleaning Solutions |
232 | Summary |
233 | Recommendations References |
236 | Chapter 11 Future Trends in Low-Pressure Membrane Filtration Background |
237 | Survey Description |
246 | Index |