{"id":239084,"date":"2024-10-19T15:37:58","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T15:37:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bsi-pd-iec-ts-62647-22012\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T10:19:47","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T10:19:47","slug":"bsi-pd-iec-ts-62647-22012","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bsi-pd-iec-ts-62647-22012\/","title":{"rendered":"BSI PD IEC\/TS 62647-2:2012"},"content":{"rendered":"
This Technical Specification establishes processes for documenting the mitigating steps taken to reduce the harmful effects of Pb-free tin in electronic systems.<\/p>\n
This Technical Specification is applicable to aerospace, defence, and high performance (ADHP) electronic applications which procure equipment that may contain Pb-free tin finishes.<\/p>\n
This document may be used by other high-performance and high-reliability industries, at their discretion.<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4<\/td>\n | CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
6<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
8<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
9<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
10<\/td>\n | 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
13<\/td>\n | 3.2 Abbreviations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
14<\/td>\n | 4 Technical requirement 4.1 Control level requirements 4.1.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
16<\/td>\n | 4.1.2 Control levels and levels of integration 4.1.3 COTS and level selection 4.1.4 Other level selection information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
17<\/td>\n | 4.2 Requirements for control levels 4.2.1 Control level 1 requirements 4.2.2 Control level 2A requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | 4.2.3 Control level 2B requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
19<\/td>\n | 4.2.4 Control level 2C requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
21<\/td>\n | 4.2.5 Control level 3 requirements 4.2.6 Requirements for mitigating tin whisker risk for solder joints <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
22<\/td>\n | 4.3 Implementation methods 4.3.1 Flowing requirements to lower level suppliers (applies to control level 2B, control level 2C, and control level 3) 4.3.2 Detecting and controlling Pb-free tin finish introduction 4.3.3 Sample monitoring plans (applies to control level 2B and control level 2C) 4.3.4 Lot monitoring requirements (applies to control level 3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
23<\/td>\n | 4.4 Methods for mitigating impact of Pb-free tin (applies to control level 2B, control level 2C) 4.4.1 General 4.4.2 Hard potting and encapsulation 4.4.3 Physical barriers 4.4.4 Conformal and other coats <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
24<\/td>\n | 4.4.5 SnPb soldering process with validated coverage 4.4.6 Circuit and design analysis <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
25<\/td>\n | 4.5 Part selection process 4.6 Assessment and documentation of risk and mitigation effectiveness 4.6.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | 4.6.2 Elements of assessment 4.6.3 Other risk analysis issues <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | Annex A (informative) Guidance on control levels, risk assessment, and mitigation evaluation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | Figures Figure A.1 \u2013 Decision tree <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
29<\/td>\n | Figure A.2 \u2013 Decision tree, sub-tree 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | Figure A.3 \u2013 Decision tree, sub-tree 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
33<\/td>\n | Tables Table A.1 \u2013 Control level summary table (1 of 2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
35<\/td>\n | Annex B (informative) Technical guide on detection methods, mitigation methods, and methods for limiting impact of tin <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | Table B.1 \u2013 Conformal coating material physical properties from S. Meschter [10] <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
37<\/td>\n | Table B.2 \u2013 Conformal coating physical properties from T. Woodrow [12] <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | Table B.3 \u2013 Conformal coating physical properties from R. Kumar [13] <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
41<\/td>\n | Figure B.1 \u2013 Insufficient solder flow <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | Annex C (informative) Tin whisker inspection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
48<\/td>\n | Figure C.1 \u2013 Equipment setup for whisker examination <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
49<\/td>\n | Figure C.2 \u2013 Whiskers examination areas and direction Figure C.3 \u2013 Side-illumination by flexible light Figure C.4 \u2013 Coating residuals and dusts attached on lead-frame with conformal coating <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
50<\/td>\n | Figure C.5 \u2013 Comparisons between whisker observations by microscope and SEM Figure C.6 \u2013 Limitation of microscope observation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
53<\/td>\n | Figure C.7 \u2013 Preliminary whisker examination in non-coated test specimens <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
54<\/td>\n | Annex D (informative) Analysis and risk assessment guidance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
58<\/td>\n | Annex E (informative) Whiskers growing from solder joint fillets and bulk solder Figure E.1 \u2013 Whiskers and hillocks formed after 500 hours of storage at 85\u00a0\u00b0C \/ 85\u00a0%\u00a0RH followed by \u201355\u00a0\u00b0C to 85\u00a0\u00b0C air to air cycling, 1\u00a0000 cycles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | Figure E.2 \u2013 Long whisker growing from SAC405 no-clean assembly reported by Terry Munson (Foresite) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | Figure E.3 \u2013 Whiskers and hillocks protruding through flux residueand growing from solder free of the flux residue [87] <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
61<\/td>\n | Figure E.4 \u2013 Tin whisker length impact by ionic cleanliness Figure E.5 \u2013 Tin whisker density impact by ionic cleanliness <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
62<\/td>\n | Figure E.6 \u2013 Whisker length depending on component and assembly cleanliness <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | Figure E.7 \u2013 Microstructures of solder fillet with 0,8\u00a0%\u00a0HBr activated flux assembled in air after 1\u00a0000 hours at 85\u00a0\u00b0C \/ 85\u00a0%\u00a0RH Figure E.8 \u2013 The mechanism of Sn whisker formation on solder fillet induced by oxidation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
64<\/td>\n | Figure E.9 \u2013 SAC105 bulk solder at ambient T in nitrogen chamber [34] <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Process management for avionics. Aerospace and defence electronic systems containing lead-free solder – Mitigation of deleterious effects of tin<\/b><\/p>\n |